The Forum of Federations Handbook on Local Government in Federal Systems.
Main Author: | |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2024.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Preface
- Contents
- Notes on Contributors
- Abbreviations
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Argentina
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 3 Australia
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 2.1 Amalgamations
- 2.2 Metropolitan Regions
- 2.3 Indigenous Communities
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 7.1 Organised Local Government
- 7.2 Local-State Relations
- 7.3 Local-Federal Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 4 Austria
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 5 Brazil
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations.
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 6 Canada
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 2.1 Metropolitan Governance
- 2.2 Special-Purpose Bodies and Unincorporated Areas
- 2.3 Indigenous Governance
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 5.1 Property Taxes
- 5.2 Federal Transfers
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 6.1 Municipal Borrowing
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 7 Ethiopia
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 4.1 Functions and Powers of Woredas
- 4.2 Functions and Powers of Cities
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 5.1 The Revenue-Raising and Expenditure Autonomy of Woredas
- 5.2 The Revenue-Raising Powers of the Cities
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 6.1 State Supervision Over Local Government
- 6.2 Federal Supervision of Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 7.1 Local-Federal Relations
- 7.2 Local-State Relations
- 7.3 Local-to-Local Interactions
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 8 Germany
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance.
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 9 India
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 2.1 Urban Local Bodies
- 2.2 Governance of Metropolitan Areas
- 2.3 Parastatal Authorities
- 2.4 National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCTD)
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 3.1 Constitution Amendment Act 73, 1992
- 3.2 Constitution Amendment Act 74, 1992
- 3.3 Panchayats: Extension to Scheduled Areas Act, 1996
- 3.4 Devolution of Powers
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 4.1 Governance Role of Rural Local Bodies or Panchayats
- 4.2 Governance Role of Urban Local Bodies
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 10 Italy
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 2.1 The Long Tradition of Municipalities
- 2.2 The Empowerment of Local Government Since the 1990s
- 2.3 The Many and Complex Types of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 4.1 Municipalities
- 4.2 Provinces
- 4.3 Metropolitan Cities
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 11 Mexico
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations.
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 12 Nepal
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 13 Nigeria
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 14 South Africa
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 4.1 Governance Institutions
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 15 Spain
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Governments
- 4 Governance Role of Local Governments
- 4.1 Municipalities
- 4.2 Provinces
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government.
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 16 Switzerland
- 1 Country Overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 4.1 Tasks and Functions of Local Government
- 4.2 Structure of Local Government
- 4.3 Local Political Systems
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 17 United States of America
- 1 Country overview
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 4 Governance Role of Local Government
- 5 Financing Local Government
- 5.1 Public Education and Fiscal Federalism: A Key Case
- 5.2 Borrowing by Local Governments
- 5.3 Property Tax Relief and Tax-Parity Issues
- 5.4 Local Government and Federal Government
- 6 Supervising Local Government
- 7 Intergovernmental Relations
- 7.1 City Power-Or State Dominance
- 7.2 The Special Case Of Washington, DC
- 8 Political Culture of Local Governance
- 9 Covid-19's Impact on the Role of Local Government
- 10 Emerging Issues and Trends
- 18 Comparative Conclusions
- 1 Country Overviews
- 2 History, Structures, and Institutions of Local Government
- 2.1 History
- 2.2 Local Government Institutions
- 2.2.1 Basic Multipurpose Municipality
- 2.2.2 Two-Tier Structures
- 2.2.3 Single-Purpose Municipal Governments
- 2.2.4 Indigenous Local Government Institutions
- 2.3 Multiplicity and Consolidation of Local Government Institutions
- 2.4 Governance of Metropolitan Regions
- 2.5 Federal Capital Cities
- 3 Constitutional Recognition of Local Government
- 3.1 Forms of Constitutional Recognition.
- 3.2 Subnational Constitutional Recognition.