Agency Theory : A Structured Approach to Writing Contracts.
Main Author: | |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frankfurt a.M. :
Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften,
2004.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | Forschungsergebnisse der Wirtschaftsuniversitaet Wien Series
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Cover
- I INTRODUCTION
- 1 The Contracting Problem
- 2 Applications
- 3 Models of Contracting
- 4 Obsession with Modeling Single Effects
- 5 Methodological Reflection
- 6 A Note to the Reader
- II EPISTEMIC PROBLEMS AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
- 1 Overview
- 2 The Objectives of Science
- 3 What makes Science scientific?
- 4 Absolute Justification
- 4.1 Basic Concepts of Cognition
- 4.2 Strategies to derive scientific statements
- 4.2.1 Introduction
- 4.2.2 Inductivism
- 4.2.3 Pragmatism - Foundation by Method
- 4.2.4 Falsificationism
- 4.2.5 Conclusion
- 5 Beyond Absolute Justification
- 5.1 Against Scepticism
- 5.2 Dogmatism
- 5.3 Common Sense
- 5.4 An Axiomatic Approach
- 6 The First Principle: Its Cognitive Status
- 6.1 Consequences of Relativism
- 6.2 Overcoming Relativism
- 7 Methodological Implications
- III THE METHOD OF ECONOMICS AND CONTRACT THEORY
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview
- 3 Instrumentalism vs. Realism
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Natural vs. Social Sciences
- 4 Methodological Individualism
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Rational Choice
- 4.2.1 Choice under Certainty
- 4.2.2 Choice under Uncertainty
- 4.3 A Remark on Game Theory
- 4.4 Defending Rational Choice on Normative Grounds
- 4.5 Economics as a Formal vs. Real Science
- 4.6 Realism of Assumptions
- 4.7 Defending Homo Oeconomicus
- 4.7.1 Introduction
- 4.7.2 Relevant Situations
- 4.7.3 Scope of Concepts
- 4.7.4 Robustness - Worst Case
- 4.7.5 Instrumentalism in Modeling
- 4.8 Bounded Rationality vs. Unconscious Rationality
- 4.8.1 Introduction
- 4.8.2 The Evolutionary Mechanism
- 4.8.3 Method of Evolutionary Economics
- 4.9 Piecemeal Social Engineering
- 4.10 Objection of Historicism
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- Introspection in Economics
- 5.1 Internal dimension and Instability
- 5.2 Blackboxing vs. Qualitative Method.
- 5.3 Heuristic or Independent Source?
- 5.4 The Hermeneutical Method and a priorism
- 6 Empirical Methods
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Reviving Monism
- 6.2.1 Theory of Revealed Preferences
- 6.2.2 Panphysicalism
- 6.3 Interviews
- 6.4 Controlled Experiment
- 6.5 Econometrics - Historical Experiment
- 6.6 Informal evidence
- 6.7 The Problem of Aggregation
- 6.8 Macro modeling: Beyond Methodological Individualism
- 6.9 Verificationism vs. Falsifications: A Normative Evaluation
- 7 Applied Microeconomics
- 7.1 Applied Microeconomics as an Art
- 7.2 Convergence of Applied Microeconomics and BWL
- 8 Model of Optimal Contract Design
- 8.1 Economics of Institutions
- 8.2 Solving for the Optimal Contract
- 8.3 The Rationale for the Micro-foundation
- 8.4 A Structured Approach
- 9 Practical Life and Theory
- IV ANALYTICAL AGENCY MODELS
- 1 Overview
- 2 The Classical Risk-Incentive Trade-Off
- 2.1 The Basic Model
- 2.1.1 Introduction
- 2.1.2 Modeling Assumptions
- 2.1.3 Contractible Effort
- 2.1.4 Uncontractible Effort
- 2.1.5 Discussion
- 2.2 Risk-Incentive Trade-off for Linear Contracts
- 2.2.1 Introduction
- 2.2.2 Modeling Assumptions
- 2.2.3 The Model
- 2.2.4 Discussion
- 2.2.5 Appendix
- 2.3 Risk Sharing
- 2.3.1 Introduction
- 2.3.2 The Model
- 2.3.3 Model Extension: Diversification
- 2.3.4 Discussion
- 2.4 The Optimal Contract
- 2.4.1 Introduction
- 2.4.2 Mechanics of the Optimal Sharing Rule
- 2.4.3 The Case for Linear Contracts
- 2.4.4 Valuable Information
- 2.4.5 Discussion
- 2.5 Limitations and Extensions
- 3 Error in judgement, Bankruptcy
- 3.1 Input Monitoring
- 3.1.1 Introduction
- 3.1.2 Modeling Assumptions
- 3.1.3 Absence of both Error and Bankruptcy Constraint
- 3.1.4 Bankruptcy constraint
- 3.1.5 Extension: The role of Agent Risk Averseness
- 3.1.6 Presence of Error
- 3.1.7 Discussion.
- 3.2 Output Monitoring
- 3.2.1 Introduction
- 3.2.2 Shifting Support
- 3.2.3 Moral Hazard with respect to Risk
- 3.2.4 Discussion
- 4 Transaction Cost, Bonding, Distortion
- 4.1 Transaction Cost and Bonding
- 4.2 Distortion
- 4.2.1 Introduction
- 4.2.2 The Model
- 4.2.3 Discussion
- 5 Dynamic Extensions
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Income smoothing
- 5.2.1 Introduction
- 5.2.2 The Model
- 5.2.3 Discussion
- 5.3 Reputation Effects in Supergames
- 5.3.1 Introduction
- 5.3.2 Observable but Uncontractible Effort
- 5.3.3 Observable but Uncontractible Output
- 5.3.4 Reinterpretation of the Discount rate
- 5.3.5 A Multiparty Extension
- 5.3.6 Discussion
- 5.4 Career Concerns - Learning
- 5.4.1 Introduction
- 5.4.2 The Basic Model
- 5.4.3 Extension: Adding Innovation
- 5.4.4 Disequilibrium - Transient Effects
- 5.4.5 Discussion
- V CONCLUSIONS
- 1.1 Results
- 1.2 Checklist
- 1.3 Outlook.