No More Cutting Class? Reducing Teacher Absence and Providing Incentives for Performance
Expanding and improving basic education in developing countries requires, at a minimum, teachers who are present in the classroom and motivated to teach, but this essential input is often missing. This paper describes the findings of a series of r...
Main Authors: | , |
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Language: | English |
Published: |
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090226142341 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4043 |
Summary: | Expanding and improving basic education
in developing countries requires, at a minimum, teachers who
are present in the classroom and motivated to teach, but
this essential input is often missing. This paper describes
the findings of a series of recent World Bank and other
studies on teacher absence and incentives for performance.
Surprise school visits reveal that teachers are absent at
high rates in countries such as India, Indonesia, Uganda,
Ecuador, and Zambia, reducing the quality of schooling for
children, especially in rural, remote, and poor areas. More
broadly, poor teacher management and low levels of teacher
accountability afflict many developing-country education
systems. The paper presents evidence on these shortcomings,
but also on the types of incentives, management, and support
structures that can improve motivation and performance and
reduce avoidable absenteeism. It concludes with policy
options for developing countries to explore as they work to
meet Education for All goals and improve quality. |
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