Seychelles - Selected Issues : Social Protection, Labor Market and Public Enterprise Reforms - Public Expenditure Review 2
Until 2008, Seychelles pursued a state-led economic model of self sufficiency which ultimately proved unsustainable. In 2008, precipitated by rising global commodity prices, Seychelles entered a balance of payments and debt crisis, as international...
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Language: | English |
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World Bank
2012
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Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20110321000841 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2740 |
Summary: | Until 2008, Seychelles pursued a
state-led economic model of self sufficiency which
ultimately proved unsustainable. In 2008, precipitated by
rising global commodity prices, Seychelles entered a balance
of payments and debt crisis, as international reserves were
virtually depleted and external debt service payments were
missed. The Government of Seychelles responded quickly by
floating the rupee and liberalizing the foreign exchange
regime, and agreeing a program with the International
Monetary Fund under a 2 year stand-by agreement in November
2008. Although the liberalization of the exchange rate in
November 2008 led to initial inflation rates in excess of 60
percent, the relative prices shock was quickly absorbed.
Annual inflation fell from a high of positive 63.3 percent
in December 2008 to negative 1.0 in August 2010. As the
price and foreign exchange controls were lifted, the
informal market in foreign currency quickly disappeared.
This Public Expenditure Review (PER) also provided the Bank
with an analytical basis to inform development policy
lending in 2010. The specific objectives of the review are
to: (i) provide an update on the macroeconomic stabilization
efforts and changes to the fiscal policy for medium term
debt sustainability and a more efficient and affordable
public sector; (ii) analyze key public enterprise reform
issues, including a review of the recently introduced legal
and institutional changes to improve governance and
oversight of the sector; and (iii) review the performance of
the social security and labor market and an assessment of
the ability of the private sector to absorb employees being
retrenched as a result of the civil service reforms. |
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