Description: Fecal Sludge Management : Diagnostics and Guidelines for Sservice Delivery in Urban Areas

Fecal Sludge Management : Diagnostics and Guidelines for Sservice Delivery in Urban Areas

Urban sanitation remains a significant challenge for most low- and middle-income countries. While sanitation coverage has been increasing across both the 48 least developed countries (LDCs) and developing regions as a whole, progress has been relat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank Group
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:	SANITATION TARIFFS POPULATION DENSITIES WATER SUPPLIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK TREATMENT PLANT URBAN COMMUNITIES NATIONAL WATER SUPPLY LATRINE SUPERSTRUCTURE URBANIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SANITATION POLICY POLICY ENVIRONMENT RAPID URBANIZATION SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL VARIABLE COSTS DOMESTIC WELLS WASTE MANAGEMENT URBAN GROWTH SANITATION SERVICE SEWERAGE NETWORKS DRAINAGE SYSTEMS LATRINE DRAINAGE CHANNELS FINANCIAL RESOURCES WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT URBAN WATER MANAGEMENT WATER SUPPLY DOMESTIC WATER POLITICAL ECONOMY REGULATORY AGENCY URBAN WATER SOLID WASTE COLLECTION SANITATION POLICIES SURFACE WATER INCENTIVES BUCKET LATRINES SAFE WATER MODELS DRAINAGE SYSTEM SANITATION FACILITY REGULATORY SYSTEMS CONVENTIONAL SEWERAGE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT RESIDENTIAL HOUSING SANITATION PROMOTION TREATMENT FACILITIES SAFE DISPOSAL WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES PUBLIC HEALTH WILLINGNESS TO PAY WASTEWATER TREATMENT WATER MANAGEMENT SEWER CONNECTION SANITATION ACCESS TOILET POPULATION GROWTH DRY LATRINES OPTIONS WATER EXTERNALITIES WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PITS WTP SEWERAGE SYSTEMS CHAMBER POT LOCAL GROUNDWATER POLLUTION DRAINAGE NETWORK DIVIDENDS FLUSH LATRINES PUBLIC HEALTH HAZARDS SANITATION OPTIONS UTILITY SANITATION PROBLEM TOILETS SUBSIDIES PIT LATRINES PIT LATRINE LAND USE RESOURCES USERS EQUITY LEAKAGE USER CHARGES WASTE DISPOSAL SITES URBAN SANITATION ACCESS TO SEWERAGE VALUES WATER TARIFF UTILITIES FLUSH TOILETS SAFE OPERATION CONNECTIONS ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION DEMAND HYGIENE SANITATION PROGRAM CONNECTION ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION URBAN AREAS URBAN AREA DRAINS SANITATION SECTOR ENVIRONMENTS PRIVATE GOODS PROPERTY SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT DRAIN GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION SANITATION DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT PUMPING STATIONS STREAMS WASTE DISPOSAL URBAN DRAINAGE SANITARY FACILITIES WELLS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DOMESTIC WATER SUPPLY SEWAGE TREATMENT DRINKING WATER SUPPLY LAND EFFECTIVE SANITATION SANITATION SERVICES DISPOSAL SITE DRINKING WATER NETWORK GROUND WATER GROUNDWATER RESIDENTIAL AREAS PRIVATE COSTS PUBLIC FACILITIES LATRINE PIT WASTE COLLECTION SEPTIC TANKS SANITATION SYSTEMS URBAN RESIDENTS REVENUE CHLORINE RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS SEPTIC TANK LATRINE PITS URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION LATRINES SANITATION COVERAGE URBAN HOUSEHOLDS ACCESS TO SANITATION HUMAN EXCRETA WATER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS DIARRHEAL DISEASE ENVIRONMENTAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS EFFECTIVE DEMAND APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY PUBLIC GOOD WASTE FLOWS SANITATION SOLUTIONS INFILTRATION PRICES NATIONAL WATER SEWERAGE SANITATION FACILITIES PUBLIC GOODS
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26365747/world-fecal-sludge-management-diagnostics-guidelines-service-delivery-poor-urban-areas-summary-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24722

Description
Summary:	Urban sanitation remains a significant challenge for most low- and middle-income countries. While sanitation coverage has been increasing across both the 48 least developed countries (LDCs) and developing regions as a whole, progress has been relatively slow. In many cities, even where improved on-site facilities are used to contain excreta, the level of quality and access to services for the emptying, conveyance, treatment, and disposal of the resulting fecal sludge is usually limited. These services are collectively called fecal sludge management (FSM) services. FSM services are the focus of this study, within the broader context of urban sanitation and integrated urban water management (IUWM). This document provides a summary of the diagnostic tools developed for assessing FSM services and is based on field work carried out in the five cities of Balikpapan in Indonesia, Dhaka in Bangladesh, Hawassa in Ethiopia, Lima in Peru, and Santa Cruz in Bolivia. It summarizes the tools themselves, lessons learnt about their use, and general policy recommendations.

Fecal Sludge Management : Diagnostics and Guidelines for Sservice Delivery in Urban Areas

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