Moldova Trade Study : Overview
Despite strong economic growth since 2000, Moldova remains one of the poorest countries in the region. Excessive reliance on remittances, export dependency on a few products, and insufficient domestic job creation make the Moldovan economy highly v...
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Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC
2016
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Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/03/26076365/moldova-trade-study-overview http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24005 |
Summary: | Despite strong economic growth since
2000, Moldova remains one of the poorest countries in the
region. Excessive reliance on remittances, export dependency
on a few products, and insufficient domestic job creation
make the Moldovan economy highly vulnerable to external
conditions. As a small and open economy, Moldova’s
development potential is linked to its trade and investment
integration strategy. Moldova is situated between two large
markets: the European Union (EU), which absorbs more than
half of Moldova’s exports, and the Russian Federation.
Reducing the economic distance to large regional markets and
reaping the benefits of openness is key to overcoming
Moldova's structural constraints and spurring
export-led growth. The objective of the Moldova Trade Study
is to contribute to a better understanding of the factors
and challenges underlying Moldova’s foreign trade
performance and to identify policy interventions that can
enhance the competitiveness of Moldova’s exporting firms and
the value added of their exports. . The rest of the note is
structured as follows: (ii) section two summarizes the
analysis of Moldova’s export performance; (iii) section
three focuses on constraints on Moldova’s competitiveness;
(iv) in section four, the authors consider alternative trade
policy scenarios and their implications for the Moldovan
economy; (v) section five synthetizes existing analysis on
constraints for agriculture competitiveness and exports,
while section six evaluates the performance of free economic
zones in Moldova. In the final section, the authors present
policy recommendations |
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