Tinker, Taper, QE, Bye? The Effect of Quantitative Easing on Financial Flows to Developing Countries
This paper examines gross financial inflows to developing countries between 2000 and 2013, with a particular focus on the potential effects of quantitative easing policies in the United States and other high-income countries. The paper finds eviden...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2014/03/19303789/tinker-taper-qe-bye-effect-quantitative-easing-financial-flows-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17733 |
Summary: | This paper examines gross financial
inflows to developing countries between 2000 and 2013, with
a particular focus on the potential effects of quantitative
easing policies in the United States and other high-income
countries. The paper finds evidence for potential
transmission of quantitative easing along observable
liquidity, portfolio balancing, and confidence channels.
Moreover, quantitative easing had an additional effect over
and above these observable channels, which the paper argues
cannot be attributed to either market expectations or
changes in the structural relationships between inflows and
observable fundamentals. The baseline estimates place the
lower bound of the effect of quantitative easing at around 5
percent of gross inflows (for the average developing
economy), which suggests that of the 62 percent increase in
inflows during 2009-13 related to changing global monetary
conditions, at least 13 percent of this was attributable to
quantitative easing. The paper also finds evidence of
heterogeneity among different types of flows; portfolio
(especially bond) flows tend to be more sensitive than
foreign direct investment to our measured effects from
quantitative easing. Finally, the paper performs simulations
that explore the potential effects of the withdrawal of
quantitative easing on financial flows to developing countries. |
---|