Staff View: Gender Effects of Social Security Reform in Chile

Gender Effects of Social Security Reform in Chile

In 1981 Chile replaced a mature government-run social security system that operated on a pay-as-you-go basis with a privately managed system based on individual retirement accounts. The new system is more fiscally sustainable because pension benefi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Cox Edwards, Alejandra
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC: World Bank 2014
Subjects:	ANNUITY BENEFITS FOR WOMEN COMPENSATION CONTRIBUTION RATES CONTRIBUTION SYSTEM CONTRIBUTIONS OF WOMEN CULTURAL CHANGE DEFINED CONTRIBUTION SYSTEM DISABILITY DISABILITY PENSIONS EARLY DEATH EDUCATED WOMEN ELDERLY ELDERLY MEN ELDERLY POPULATION ELDERLY WOMEN EXTENDED FAMILY FAMILIES FAMILY PLAN FEMALE FEMALE WORK FEMALES FUTURE PENSION GENDER GENDER BIAS GENDER DIFFERENCE GENDER DIFFERENCES GENDER DISPARITY GENDER GAP GENDER IMPACT GENDERS HEALTH CARE HEALTH INSURANCE HIGHLY EDUCATED WOMEN HUMAN CAPITAL HUSBAND HUSBANDS INCOME-GENERATING ACTIVITIES INDEXED ANNUITY INDIVIDUAL BENEFITS INDIVIDUAL INCOMES INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INSURANCE COMPANY JOINT ANNUITIES JOINT ANNUITY LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAWS LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIFE EXPECTANCIES LIFE EXPECTANCY LIVING STANDARDS LONGER LIFE MARITAL STATUS MARRIAGE AGE MARRIED COUPLE MARRIED COUPLES MARRIED MAN MARRIED MEN MARRIED WOMAN MARRIED WOMEN MINIMUM BENEFIT MINIMUM INCOME MINIMUM INCOMES MULTIPILLAR SYSTEM NATIONAL HEALTH SYSTEM OLD AGE OLD SYSTEM OLD-AGE OLD-AGE PENSIONS OLDER WOMEN PARENTS PAY-AS-YOU-GO SYSTEM PAYROLL TAX PAYROLL TAXES PENSION PENSION AGE PENSION AGES PENSION AT RETIREMENT PENSION BENEFITS PENSION FUND PENSION FUNDS PENSION INSURANCE PENSION PROGRAM PENSION REFORM PENSION SYSTEM PENSIONABLE AGE PENSIONER PENSIONS POLICY RESEARCH PREMATURE DEATH PRIMARY SCHOOLING PUBLIC PILLAR REPLACEMENT RATE REPLACEMENT RATES RESPECT RETIREE RETIREMENT RETIREMENT AGE RETIREMENT AGES RETIREMENT BENEFIT RETIREMENT BENEFITS RETIREMENT INCOME RETIREMENT INCOMES RETIREMENT PLAN RURAL AREAS SAFETY NET SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOLING SEX SINGLE MEN SINGLE WOMEN SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS SOCIAL SECURITY REFORM SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEM SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS STATE UNIVERSITY TAX RATE TAX RATES URBAN AREAS URBAN WOMEN VULNERABILITY WIDOW WIDOWS WIFE WILL WIVES WORKING WOMEN WORKING-AGE POPULATION YOUNG WOMEN
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2002/09/17741988/gender-effects-social-security-reform-chile http://hdl.handle.net/10986/17211

Gender Effects of Social Security Reform in Chile

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