Toxic Chemicals : Risk Prevention Through Use Reduction.
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | , |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Milton :
Taylor & Francis Group,
2010.
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| Edition: | 1st ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Cover
- Half Title
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Table of Contents
- Foreword
- Acknowledgments
- About the Authors
- Acronyms and Abbreviations
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- Bibliography
- Chapter 2 Toxic Chemical Composition Reporting
- Introduction
- California: Proposition 65
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- European Union's Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals Program
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Registration
- Toxics Release Inventory
- Bibliography
- Chapter 3 Toxic Chemical Release Reporting
- Introduction
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Refinements to TRI
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Limitations of TRI Program
- Bibliography
- Chapter 4 TRI Programs in Other Countries
- Introduction
- Canadian National Pollutant Release Inventory Program
- Australian National Pollutant Inventory
- European Union
- European Pollutant Emission Register
- European Pollutant Release and Transfer Register
- Japan
- Accessing PRTR Data
- North American Data
- European Data from E-PRTR
- International PRTR Data from OECD
- Bibliography
- Chapter 5 TRI Program Impacts on Reducing Toxic Chemical Releases
- Introduction
- TRI Success Stories
- Bibliography
- Chapter 6 Quantifying Toxicity
- Introduction
- Ingestion Carcinogenicity
- Inhalation Carcinogenicity
- Ingestion Noncarcinogenic Toxicity
- Inhalation Noncarcinogenic Toxicity
- Development of a Single Toxicity Factor
- Ingestion Carcinogenic Toxicity Factor Development
- Inhalation Carcinogenic Toxicity Factor Development
- Ingestion Noncarcinogenic Toxicity Factor Development
- Inhalation Noncarcinogenic Toxicity Factor Development
- Single Combined Relative Toxicity Factor Development.
- Bibliography
- Chapter 7 Quantifying Mobility
- Introduction
- Air Mobility Factor
- Water Mobility Factor
- Combined Mobility Factor
- Bibliography
- Chapter 8 Quantifying Persistence
- Introduction
- Persistence Factor
- Bibliography
- Chapter 9 Quantifying Bioconcentration
- Introduction
- Bioconcentration Adjustment Factor
- Bibliography
- Chapter 10 Developing Effective Toxicity Factors
- Introduction
- Effective Toxicity Factor
- Toxicity Impact
- Chapter 11 Focusing on Impact Chemicals
- Introduction
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 33/50 Program
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- Washington Department of Ecology Persistent, Bioaccumulative Toxins Program and Other Targeted (Mercury) Chemicals Programs
- Basis for the Mercury Reduction Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- Registration, Evaluation Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals Program of the European Union
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Evaluation
- Authorization
- PBT Substances
- Very Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic Substances
- Restriction
- Bibliography
- Chapter 12 Use versus Release Reporting
- Introduction
- Comparison of Use and Releases
- Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act
- Reporting Requirements
- Maine Toxics and Hazardous Waste Reduction Program
- Reporting Requirements
- New Jersey Pollution Prevention Program
- Bibliography
- Chapter 13 Pollution Prevention Planning
- Introduction
- Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act
- Maine Toxics and Hazardous Waste Reduction Program
- Washington State Department of Ecology Pollution Prevention Program
- New Jersey Pollution Prevention Program
- Lessons Learned by New Jersey Companies.
- California: Hazardous Waste Source Reduction and Management Review Act of 1989 (Senate Bill 14)
- Texas
- Minnesota
- Arizona Department of Environmental Quality
- Voluntary Technical Assistance Programs
- Bibliography
- Chapter 14 Technical Assistance
- Introduction
- Massachusetts Toxics Use Reduction Act
- Maine Toxics and Hazardous Waste Reduction Program
- Technical Resources for Engineering Efficiency Program
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- Lean and the Environment Program (Washington State)
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- Company Examples
- New Jersey Technical Assistance Program
- Basis for Program
- Program Requirements
- Role of Stakeholders
- Financial Impacts
- Effectiveness of Program
- California Technical Assistance Program
- Bibliography
- Chapter 15 Market-Based Approaches to Environmental Protection
- Introduction
- Command without Control
- Cap and Trade
- Pollution Taxes or Fees
- Bibliography
- Chapter 16 A Program to Reduce Toxic Chemical Use
- Introduction
- Target Impact Chemicals
- Chemical Composition Reporting
- Chemical Toxicity Rating
- Chemical Use Reporting
- Public Disclosure
- Toxic Chemical Use Fee
- Incentives
- Chemical Use Reduction Planning
- Bibliography
- Technical Assistance
- Chapter 17 Costs and Benefits
- Introduction
- Costs of the Program
- Toxic Chemical Use Fees
- Health Benefits of a Successful Toxic Chemical Usage Reduction Program
- Environmental Impacts
- Direct Benefits to Businesses
- Human Capacity Building
- Technology Transfer and Productivity Enhancement
- Positive Publicity and Associated Increased Revenue
- Reduced Regulatory Burden
- Other Benefits
- Bibliography.
- Appendix A: Chemicals List with CAS Numbers
- Appendix B: CAS Numbers with Chemical Names
- Index.