Control Problems for Conservation Laws with Traffic Applications : Modeling, Analysis, and Numerical Methods.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , , , |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2022.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Applications Series
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Boundary Control of Conservation Laws Exhibiting Shocks
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Boundary Controls for Smooth Solutions Co-authored by Amaury Hayat
- 2.3 The Attainable Set
- 2.3.1 The Scalar Case with a Single Control
- 2.3.2 The Burgers' Equation with Two Controls
- 2.3.3 Temple Systems on a Bounded Interval
- 2.3.4 General Systems on a Bounded Interval
- 2.4 Lyapunov Stabilization of Scalar Conservation Laws with Two Boundaries
- 2.4.1 Approximation of Solutions via Piecewise Smooth Functions
- 2.4.2 Lyapunov Functional
- 2.4.3 Control Space and Lyapunov Stability
- 2.4.4 Greedy Controls
- 2.4.5 Lyapunov Asymptotic Stability
- 2.4.6 Nonlocal Controls
- 2.4.7 Numerical Examples
- 2.5 Mixed Systems PDE-ODE
- 2.5.1 Examples
- 2.6 Bibliographical Notes
- 3 Decentralized Control of Conservation Laws on Graphs
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Control Acting at Nodes Through the Riemann Solver
- 3.2.1 The Setting of the Problem
- 3.2.2 The Main Result
- 3.2.3 Example of Family of Riemann Solvers
- 3.2.3.1 The Riemann Solver RS1
- 3.2.3.2 The Riemann Solver RS2
- 3.2.3.3 The Riemann Solver RS3
- 3.3 Modeling Signalized Intersections
- 3.3.1 The Hamilton-Jacobi Representation of Signal Models
- 3.3.2 When Spillback Is Absent
- 3.3.3 When Spillback Is Present and Sustained
- 3.4 Control for a Freeway Model
- 3.4.1 Freeway Model
- 3.4.2 Optimal Control Problem
- 3.4.3 Numerical Example
- 3.5 Optimal Control on Boundary and Flux Constraint
- 3.5.1 Optimal Control Problems
- 3.6 Optimization of Travel Time on Networks via Local Distribution Coefficients
- 3.6.1 Optimization of Simple Networks
- 3.6.2 Simulations of Two Urban Networks
- 3.6.3 Emergency Management
- 3.7 Bibliographical Notes
- 4 Distributed Control for Conservation Laws.
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Riemann Solver Semigroup and Stability
- 4.2.1 Classical Riemann Solver Semigroup Solutions
- 4.2.2 Stability of the Standard Riemann Semigroup
- 4.3 Needle-Like Variations for Variable Speed Limit
- 4.3.1 Variable Speed Limit: Control Problem
- 4.3.2 Needle-Like Variations
- 4.3.3 Three Different Control Policies
- 4.3.3.1 Instantaneous Policy
- 4.3.3.2 Random Exploration Policy
- 4.3.3.3 Gradient Method
- 4.3.4 Numerical Results
- 4.3.4.1 Godunov Scheme for Hyperbolic PDEs
- 4.3.4.2 Velocity Policies
- 4.3.4.3 Simulations
- 4.4 Discrete-Optimization Methods for First Order Models
- 4.4.1 Traffic Flow Network Modeling
- 4.4.1.1 Coupling Conditions at Junctions
- 4.4.1.2 Boundary Conditions
- 4.4.2 Optimization Problem for VSL and Ramp Metering
- 4.4.2.1 Variable Speed Limits
- 4.4.2.2 Ramp Metering
- 4.4.3 Numerical Simulations
- 4.4.3.1 Optimization Approach
- 4.4.3.2 Numerical Results
- 4.5 Discrete-Optimization Methods for Second Order Models
- 4.5.1 The Aw-Rascle Model on Networks
- 4.5.1.1 Coupling and Boundary Conditions
- 4.5.2 Numerical Simulations for Aw-Rascle on Network with Control
- 4.5.2.1 Numerical Method
- 4.5.2.2 Numerical Results
- 4.5.2.3 Capacity Drop
- 4.5.2.4 Coordinated Speed Control and Ramp Metering
- 4.6 Bibliographical Notes
- 5 Lagrangian Control of Conservation Laws and Mixed Models
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 PDE-ODE Models for Moving Bottlenecks
- 5.2.1 A Macroscopic Model with Space Dependent Flux
- 5.2.2 PDE-ODE Models with Flux Constraint
- 5.2.3 A PDE-ODE Model for Vehicle Platooning
- 5.3 Numerical Methods for Moving Bottlenecks
- 5.3.1 A Coupled Godunov-ODE Scheme for Model (5.1)
- 5.3.2 A Conservative Scheme for Non-Classical Solutions to the PDE-ODE Models with Flux Constraint
- 5.4 Traffic Management by Controlled Vehicles.
- 5.4.1 Field Experiments
- 5.4.2 Numerical Experiments
- 5.5 Bibliographical Notes
- 6 Control Problems for Hamilton-Jacobi Equations Co-authored by Alexander Keimer
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Strong Solutions
- 6.2.1 The Bounded Domain Case
- 6.3 Generalized Solutions
- 6.3.1 Piecewise Affine Initial and Boundary Datum
- 6.3.2 Piecewise Affine Initial Datum
- 6.3.3 Piecewise Affine Left Hand Side Boundary Datum
- 6.3.4 Compatibility Conditions
- 6.4 Optimization with Hamilton-Jacobi Equations
- 6.5 Bibliographical Notes
- A Conservation and Balance Laws and Boundary Value Problems
- A.1 Basic Definitions
- A.2 BV Functions
- A.3 The Method of Characteristics
- A.4 Weak Solutions
- A.5 Entropy Admissible Solutions
- A.5.1 Kruzkov Entropy Condition
- A.6 The Riemann Problem
- A.6.1 The Scalar Case
- A.6.1.1 The Riemann Problem for a Strictly Convex Flux
- A.6.1.2 The Riemann Problem for a Concave Flux
- A.6.2 The System Case
- A.7 The Cauchy Problem
- A.7.1 Wave-Front Tracking for the Scalar Case
- A.7.2 The System Case
- A.8 Boundary Conditions for Scalar Conservation Laws
- A.8.1 The Left Boundary Condition for the Riemann Problem
- A.8.2 The Right Boundary Condition for the Riemann Problem
- B Models for Vehicular Traffic and Conservation Laws on Networks
- B.1 Lighthill-Whitham-Richard Model for vehicular Traffic on Networks
- B.2 Dynamics at Simple Junctions
- B.2.1 Two Incoming and One Outgoing Roads
- B.2.2 One Incoming and Two Outgoing Roads
- B.2.3 Two Incoming and Two Outgoing Roads
- B.3 Constructing Solutions on a Network
- Bibliography
- Index.