Revisiting Migrant Networks : Migrants and Their Descendants in Labour Markets.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2022.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | IMISCOE Research Series
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Revisiting Migrant Networks
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Chapter 1: Introduction: Revisiting Networks: Setting the Conceptual and Methodological Scene
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Researching Social Networks
- 1.3 Social Networks and Social Capital
- 1.4 Beyond the Ethnic Lens
- 1.5 Social Networks and the Highly Skilled
- 1.6 The Descendants of Migrants
- 1.7 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 2: The Direct and Indirect Role of Migrants' Networks in Accessing Diverse Labour Market Sectors: An Analysis of the Weak/Strong Ties Continuum
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Theorising Social Networks
- 2.3 Methods
- 2.4 The Case Studies
- 2.4.1 Dominik
- 2.4.2 Damien
- 2.4.3 Sorcha
- 2.4.4 Klaudia
- 2.5 Concluding Discussion
- References
- Chapter 3: Are "Weak Ties" Really Weak? Social Capital Reliance Among Second Generation Turkish Lawyers in Paris
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Social Networks of Second Generation
- Strong and/or Weak Ties and Temporality
- 3.3 Method
- 3.3.1 The ELITES Study
- 3.3.2 Data Collection and Participants
- 3.3.3 Analysis
- 3.4 Results
- 3.5 Turkish Second-Generation Lawyers in Paris: Parental Support at Work
- 3.6 The Law Sector: Rules of the Game
- 3.7 Social Ties with Mentors and Senior Lawyers
- 3.8 Social Ties Related to the Ethnic Community: Temporality, Convertibility of Weak Ties
- 3.9 Conclusion: Bridging of Resources
- Bibliography
- Chapter 4: Context Matters: The Varying Roles of Social Ties for Professional Careers of Immigrants' Descendants
- 4.1 Introduction: Social Ties and Professional Careers of Immigrants' Descendants
- 4.2 The Role of Context - A Brief Look into the Literature
- 4.3 Two Case Studies: Making a Career in Law and Public Administration in Germany
- 4.3.1 The Empirical Material
- 4.3.2 Comparing Professional Fields: Law and Public Administration
- 4.4 Law.
- 4.4.1 Educational and Occupational Context
- 4.4.2 The Role of Social Ties
- 4.5 Public Administration
- 4.5.1 Educational and Occupational Context
- 4.5.2 The Role of Social Ties
- 4.6 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 5: Access to Employment of the Second Generations in France: Unequal Role of Family and Personal Networks by Origins and Gender
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.1.1 The Role of Networks and Migratory Origins: Little-Explored Links in France
- 5.2 Data and Methodology
- 5.2.1 The Second Generations and Origin Groups in TeO
- 5.2.2 Identifying Networks in the TeO Survey: Interests and Limitations
- 5.2.3 Methodology - Models
- 5.3 Unequal Access to Employment According to Origin and Gender
- 5.3.1 The Role of Social Networks in the French Labour Market
- 5.3.1.1 Variations Between and Within Origin Groups
- 5.3.1.2 Personal and Family Ties: Different Share According to Origin Groups and Gender
- 5.3.2 Determinants of Family and Personal Networks: The Role of Origins and Other Factors
- 5.3.2.1 Strength of Family Ties in Access to Employment for Some Groups of Descendants
- The Importance of Family Networks Among Descendants of Turkish Immigrants
- Recruitment via Family Ties for the Portuguese Decreases Over Time, Across Generations, as Educational and Occupational Aspirations Increase
- 5.3.2.2 Lack of Networks and Reliance on Formal Intermediaries
- 5.3.3 What Relationship Between Recruitment Channels, Network Ties and Types of Employment?
- 5.3.3.1 Networks, Sectors and Job Segregation
- 5.3.3.2 Recruitment Channels and Consequences: Precarity, Social Reproduction or Social Mobility?
- 5.4 Conclusion
- Annex
- References
- Chapter 6: Social Capital, Immigrants and Their Descendants - The Case of Sweden
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Access to Social Capital Among Individuals with a Migration Background.
- 6.3 Beyond Social Ties: Social Capital
- 6.4 The Homogenised Construction of the Migratory Status
- 6.5 Resources in the Migrant Community as a Source of Social Capital
- 6.6 The 'Counter Stratification' Effect of Social Capital
- 6.7 Contextuality of Social Capital
- 6.8 Summary and Discussion
- References
- Chapter 7: Activating Social Capital: Steep Mobility of Descendants of Turkish Immigrants at the Top of the Corporate Business Sector
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Theoretical Framework
- 7.3 Research Process
- 7.4 Mechanisms of Social Capital Activation
- 7.5 Reliability and Likeability
- 7.5.1 Competence and Self-Promotion
- 7.5.2 Challenge-Driven and Optimism
- 7.5.3 Soft Skills
- 7.6 Ambassadors and Coaches
- 7.7 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 8: Reciprocity Within Migrant Networks: The Role of Social Support for Employment
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Conceptual Framework
- 8.2.1 Migrants' Social Support Networks and Employment
- 8.2.2 Reciprocity Within Migrants' Social Support Networks
- 8.3 Research Design and Sample
- 8.4 Personal Support Networks and Labour Market Participation: Migrants' Perspectives
- 8.4.1 Nilgün
- 8.4.2 Bora: Nilgün's Son
- 8.4.3 Berrin: Nilgün's Daughter-in-Law and Bora's Wife
- 8.5 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 9: Networks in Migration Processes
- 9.1 Introduction: Networks and Migration Trajectories
- 9.2 Moving to Another Place: What Effects on Social Networks?
- 9.3 'Home Boy' Networks
- 9.4 Ties with Co-nationals, Ties with Locals
- 9.5 Mobile Occupations
- 9.6 Not Taking Links with Co-nationals for Granted
- 9.7 Migration Networks and Recruitment Networks
- 9.8 How Does the Migration Process Affect the Networks of Children of Migrants?
- 9.9 Numbers of Children and Young People
- 9.10 Relations with Neighbours in the Second Generation
- 9.11 First Jobs.
- 9.12 Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Chapter 10: Early-Career Academics' Transnational Moves: The Gendered Role of Vertical Social Ties in Obtaining Academic Positions Abroad
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Theoretical Background: Social Networks, Job Acquisition, and Gender
- 10.3 Methodology
- 10.4 Vertical Ties Matter, But Not All Are Equally Valuable
- 10.4.1 Multiplex Vertical Ties
- 10.4.2 The Uneven Distribution of Vertical Support
- 10.4.3 The Strength of Informal Socialising
- 10.5 Transnationalised Job Markets
- 10.6 Institutional Resources as Complementary Elements
- 10.6.1 Fellows' Independence
- 10.6.2 Spousal Vertical Ties
- 10.7 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 11: Epilogue: Where Did Weak and Strong Ties Go Wrong?
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Alternative Approaches to the Ethnic Lens on Strong and Weak Ties
- 11.2.1 Power Relations Approach
- 11.2.2 Counter-Stratification of Social Capital
- 11.2.3 Sectoral or Professional Labor Market Approach
- 11.2.4 Gender Approach
- 11.2.5 Mobility Approach
- 11.3 Final Remarks
- References.