The Onlife Manifesto : Being Human in a Hyperconnected Era.
Main Author: | |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2014.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Contents
- Contributors
- About the Authors
- Introduction
- Part I
- The Onlife Manifesto
- The Onlife Manifesto
- 1 Game Over for Modernity?
- 2 In the Corner of Frankenstein and Big Brother
- 3 Dualism is Dead! Long Live Dualities!
- 3.1 Control and Complexity
- 3.2 Public and Private
- 4 Proposals to Better Serve Policies
- 4.1 The Relational Self
- 4.2 Becoming a Digitally Literate Society
- 4.3 Caring for Our Attentional Capabilities
- Part II
- Commentaries
- Charles Ess-Commentary on The Onlife Manifesto
- References
- Luciano Floridi-Commentary on the Onlife Manifesto
- References
- Commentary on the Onlife Manifesto
- References
- Dualism is Dead. Long Live Plurality (Instead of Duality)
- References
- Commentary by Yiannis Laouris
- Comments to the Onlife Manifesto
- References
- Comment to the Manifesto
- References
- May Thorseth: Commentary of the Manifesto
- Part III
- The Onlife Initiative
- Background Document: Rethinking Public Spaces in the Digital Transition
- 1 What do we Mean by Concept Reengineering?
- 2 What do we Mean by the Digital Transition?
- 3 Why Such an Exercise in the Realm of the Digital Agenda?
- 3.1 The Blurring of the Distinction Between Reality and Virtuality
- 3.2 The Blurring of the Distinctions Between People, Nature and Artefacts
- 3.3 The Reversal from Scarcity to Abundance, when it Comes to Information
- 3.4 The Reversal from Entity's Primacy Over Interactions to Interactions' Primacy Over Entities
- 4 Process and Outcome
- References
- Part IV
- Hyperconnectivity
- Hyperhistory and the Philosophy of Information Policies
- 1 Hyperhistory
- 2 The Philosophy of Information Policies
- 3 Political Apoptosis: from the Historical State to the Hyperhistorical MASs
- 4 The Nature and Problems of the Political MAS
- 4.1 Identity and Cohesion.
- 4.2 Consent
- 4.3 Social vs. Political Space
- 4.4 Legitimacy
- 5 The Transparent State
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Views and Examples on Hyper-Connectivity
- 1 Preliminary
- 2 G-rid Democracy
- 2.1 Evolution of the Social Fabric
- 2.2 Diffusion Modes
- 2.3 Network Topology
- 2.4 Institutions as Processors
- 2.5 Parallel Computing
- 2.6 Grid Computation and Modern Democracy
- 2.7 G-rid Democracy
- 3 Wikipedia, a Realized Utopia
- 3.1 Evolution of the Editorial Governance
- 3.2 Traditional Governance of Editorial Projects
- 3.3 Facilities Induced by ICTs
- 3.4 Wikipedia Editorial Governance
- 3.5 An Unexpected Success
- 4 Fortunes and Misfortunes of Patients' Associations
- 4.1 Preliminary
- 4.2 Brief Historical Recall
- 4.3 Medical Nemesis
- 4.4 Forty Years Later
- 4.5 The Shattering of Institutions
- 5 The Digital "Aura" in a World of Abundance
- 5.1 From Scarcity to Abundance
- 5.2 The Loss of the Aura
- 5.3 The Digital "Aura"
- References
- Part V
- Identity, Selfhood and Attention
- The Onlife Manifesto: Philosophical Backgrounds, Media Usages, and the Futuresof Democracy and Equality
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Relational Self and the Onlife Initiative: Descartes, Phenomenology, and the Analogue-Digital Age
- 2.1 From Norbert Wiener to Enactivism and the Embedded Mind
- 2.2 Phenomenology
- 2.3 Summary
- 2.4 How These Developments Prefigure and Support Our Characterizations
- 3 Digital-Analogue Media and the (re)Emergence of Relational Selves
- 3.1 Digital Media and Digital Futures?
- 3.2 Trust, Identity, and Polity
- 3.3 Changing Selves, Changing Privacies
- 3.4 Changing Selves, Changing Polities?
- 4 Relational Selves, Democracy and Equality?
- 4.1 Recent Work in (Western) Internet Studies
- 4.2 Core Tension: Equality and Gender Equality.
- 4.3 Recent Work on Confucian Traditions and Contemporary Communication Technologies
- 5 Concluding Remarks
- References
- Towards a Grey Ecology
- 1 Economy of Attention: From Abundance to Scarcity
- 2 Disembodiment and Data-ification of Experiences
- 3 Interaction and Agency
- 4 Control and Self-Presentation
- 5 Intimacy as a Defence
- 6 Grey Ecology as an Ecology of Agency and Alterity
- References
- Reengineering and Reinventing both Democracy and the Concept of Life in the Digital Era
- 1 The Need to Reinvent Democracy in the Digital Era
- 1.1 Direct Democracy A Recipe for Chaos
- 1.2 Grand Challenges Towards Reengineering or Even Reinventing Democracy
- 1.2.1 Challenge #1: Identify and Engage the Right Stakeholders
- 1.2.2 Challenge #2: Voting Leads to Fair and Wise Results
- 1.2.3 Challenge #3: Protecting Anonymity and Authenticity of Opinions
- 1.2.4 Challenge #4: Achieve True and Not Elusive Equality
- 1.3 Policy Implications
- 1.3.1 Authentic Participation
- 1.3.2 Respect Human Cognitive Limitations
- 1.3.3 Technologies to Enhance Human Cognitive Limitations
- 2 Should We Re-Engineer the Concept of Life in the Computational Era
- 2.1 What Does It Mean to Be Alive?
- 2.2 What Does It Mean to Be Human?
- 2.3 Mind and Body
- 2.4 Immortality and Sustainability
- 2.5 Grand Challenges Towards Achieving Immortality
- 2.5.1 Challenge #1: Decelerate or Stop Biological Aging
- 2.5.2 Challenge #2: Replace Biological with Manufactured Tissues
- 2.5.3 Challenge #3: Regenerative Medicine
- 2.5.4 Challenge #4: Transfer the Mind to a Machine
- 2.6 Policy Implications
- 2.6.1 Life Extension
- 2.6.2 Authentic Participation in Decision Making and Governance
- 2.6.3 Access to Technologies
- 2.6.4 Privacy in a Globally Connected World
- 2.6.5 The Right to Digital Euthanasia
- 2.7 What Is Human?
- References
- Part VI.
- Complexity, Responsibility and Governance
- Distributed Epistemic Responsibility in a Hyperconnected Era
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Knowing Today
- 3 Responsible Research and Innovation
- 4 Approaching Distributed Epistemic Responsibility
- 4.1 Epistemic Responsibility: Insights from (Social) Epistemology
- 4.2 Responsibility &
- ICT: Insights from the Philosophy of Computing
- 4.3 Epistemic Responsibility in Entangled Socio-Technical Systems: Insights from Feminist Theory
- 5 Facing Distributed Epistemic Responsibility
- 5.1 Re-Conceptualizing Epistemic Responsibility
- 5.2 Governance for Epistemic Responsibility
- References
- Good Onlife Governance: On Law, Spontaneous Orders, and Design
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Defining Governance
- 3 Three Levels of Analysis
- 4 The Topology of Onlife Networks
- 5 The Design of the Onlife Experience
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Part VII
- The Public Sphere in a Computational Era
- The Public(s) Onlife
- 1 Onlife After the Computational Turn?
- 1.1 Computational Turn
- 1.2 Smart Environments
- 1.3 What's New Here?
- 1.4 Which Are the Challenges?
- 2 Publics and their Problems in Smart Environments
- 2.1 Smart Environments and the Public Sphere
- 2.2 Public Private Social: Performance, Exposure, Opacity
- 2.3 Public Performance in the ONLIFE Everywhere
- 2.4 A Plurality of Publics, a Choice of Exposure, a Place to Hide
- 3 Legal Protection by Design: A Novel Social Contract?
- 3.1 The Nature of the Social Contract
- 3.2 Protecting Modernity's Assets: Reconstructing the Social Contract
- 3.3 Technology Neutrality and Legal Protection by Design
- 3.4 The Proposed Data Protection Regulation
- References
- Rethinking the Human Condition in a Hyperconnected Era: Why Freedom is Not About Sovereignty But About Beginnings.
- 1 The Digital Transition as a Reality-Check for Plato's Utopia Failure
- 2 Omniscience/Omnipotence: Modern Utopia, Human Condition's Dystopia?
- 2.1 The Centrality of Control in Knowledge and Action
- 2.2 Policy-Making or the Victory of the Animal Laborans?
- 2.3 Policy-Making and the Devaluation of the Present
- 3 The Arendtian Axiomatic Reset
- 3.1 Acknowledging Natality
- 3.2 Embracing Plurality
- 3.3 Plurality-and-Natality as an Alternative to Omniscience-and-Omnipotence
- 4 Reclaiming Distinctions in the Light of Plurality and Natality
- 4.1 Public and Private
- 4.2 Agents, Artefacts and Nature
- 5 The Arendtian Axiomatic Reset in a Hyperconnected Era
- 5.1 The Proper Mix of Literacy and Policy…
- 5.2 Coping With the Risk of "Reality Theft"
- 6 Conclusion: Reclaiming Plurality
- References
- Designing the Public Sphere: Information Technologies and the Politics of Mediation
- 1 Onlife Technologies
- 2 Onlife Relations
- 3 Onlife Mediations
- 4 Onlife Governance
- 5 Onlife Citizenship
- References
- Towards an Online Bill of Rights
- 1 The Lingering Myth of Cyber-Utopianism
- 2 Towards a European Onlife Bill of Rights?
- 3 A Digital 'Bill of Rights'
- 4 From Creative Commons to Civilized Commons
- References
- On Tolerance and Fictitious Publics
- 1 Introduction
- 2 New Publics and the Old Problem of the Public?-Digital Transition
- 3 New Medias and Blurring of Private-Public
- 4 Reflective Judgment
- 4.1 The Universal of Reflective Judgment
- 4.2 Reflective Judgment and Real Public Reasoning
- 4.3 Kant's Maxims of Common Human Understanding
- 5 Responsibility and Tolerance at Stake
- 5.1 Stefan Arkadievitch vs. Anders Behring Breivik
- 5.2 Tolerance of Real or Fictitious Publics?
- 6 Concluding Remarks
- References
- Part VIII
- The Onlife Initiative-Conclusion
- The Onlife Initiative-Conclusion.
- Index.