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Inorganic Constituents in Soil : Basics and Visuals.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nanzyo, Masami.
Other Authors: Kanno, Hitoshi.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, 2018.
Edition:1st ed.
Subjects:
Electronic books.
Online Access:Click to View
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Contents
  • Chapter 1: Purpose and Scope
  • 1.1 Ecosystem Services as an Embodiment of Soil Functions
  • 1.2 Elements Important for Ecosystem Services and Environmental Factors Affecting the Behavior of Inorganic Constituents in So...
  • 1.2.1 Elements
  • 1.2.2 Environmental Factors
  • 1.3 Purpose
  • 1.4 Methods
  • References
  • Chapter 2: Primary Minerals
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Average Mineral Composition of the Earthś Crust
  • 2.3 Silicate and Silica Minerals
  • 2.3.1 Grouping of Silicate and Silica Minerals
  • 2.3.2 Examples of Silicate and Silica Minerals in Soil
  • 2.3.2.1 Silicate Minerals
  • 2.3.2.2 Silica Minerals
  • 2.4 Other Minerals in Soil
  • 2.4.1 Titanomagnetite and Ilmenite
  • 2.5 Mineral Samples in Soil Derived from a Weathered Granitic Rock
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Secondary Minerals
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Construction of Layer Aluminosilicate Models
  • 3.2.1 Brucite Sheet and Gibbsite Sheet
  • 3.2.2 Construction of Gibbsite Sheet and 1:1 Layer Aluminosilicate
  • 3.2.3 Major Layer Aluminosilicates in Soil
  • 3.2.3.1 1:1 Type Minerals
  • 3.2.3.2 2:1 Type Minerals
  • 3.2.4 Dioctahedral and Trioctahedral Type
  • 3.3 Oxides, Hydroxides, and Others
  • References
  • Chapter 4: Non-crystalline Inorganic Constituents of Soil
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Volcanic Glass
  • 4.2.1 Chemical Composition of Volcanic Glasses
  • 4.2.2 Sponge-Like Volcanic Glass
  • 4.2.3 Bubble-Wall Type Volcanic Glass
  • 4.2.4 Fibrous Volcanic Glass
  • 4.2.5 Berry-Like Volcanic Glass
  • 4.3 Secondary Non-crystalline Inorganic Constituents
  • 4.3.1 Allophane and Imogolite
  • 4.3.2 Laminar Opaline Silica
  • 4.3.3 Phytoliths
  • 4.3.4 Al-Humus Complex
  • 4.4 Andisols: Soils Dominated by Non-crystalline Inorganic Constituents
  • 4.4.1 Fresh Pumice Particle
  • 4.4.2 Partially Weathered Pumice Particle.
  • 4.4.3 A Horizon Soil with Andic Soil Properties
  • 4.4.4 B Horizon Soil with Andic Soil Properties
  • 4.4.5 Changes in Elemental Composition with Andisol Formation
  • 4.4.6 Volcanic Ash Soils Under Various Drainage Conditions
  • References
  • Chapter 5: Inorganic Soil Constituents Sensitive to Varying Redox Conditions
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.1.1 Alternating Oxidized and Reducing Conditions in Paddy Field Soils
  • 5.1.2 Redox Reactions in Soil
  • 5.1.3 Water Management and Characteristics of a Paddy Field Soil Profile
  • 5.2 Hydrated Iron Oxide
  • 5.3 Vivianite
  • 5.3.1 Detection of Vivianite in Paddy Field Soil
  • 5.3.2 Effect of Water Management on Vivianite in Paddy Field Soil
  • 5.3.3 P Accumulation at Redox Interfaces of Rice Roots
  • 5.3.4 Vivianite Formation in Bulk Soil
  • 5.3.5 P Cycle in Irrigated Lowland Paddy Field Soil
  • 5.4 Siderite
  • 5.5 Pyrite and Related Sulfur-Containing Inorganic Constituents
  • 5.5.1 Noncrystalline Iron(II) Sulfide
  • 5.5.2 Pyrite
  • 5.5.3 Jarosite
  • References
  • Chapter 6: Role of Inorganic Soil Constituents in Selected Topics
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Effects of Tsunami on Soils
  • 6.2.1 Survey and Analyses of the Tsunami-Affected Soils in Miyagi Prefecture
  • 6.2.2 Origin of the Muddy Tsunami Deposit
  • 6.2.3 Relationships Between TOC, TN, and TS of the Tsunami Deposits and the Original Soils
  • 6.2.4 Evaporites on the Tsunami Deposits
  • 6.2.5 Salinization and Sodification
  • 6.2.6 Variation in pH of Tsunami Deposits and Original Soils
  • 6.2.7 Desalinization and Restoration of the Tsunami-Affected Farmland
  • 6.3 Radiocesium
  • 6.3.1 Horizontal Distribution of Radiocesium
  • 6.3.2 Vertical Distribution of Radiocesium in Soil
  • 6.3.3 Fixation of Cesium Ion by Soil
  • 6.3.4 Transportation of Radiocesium in Rivers Estimated from Side Bar Deposits
  • 6.4 Phosphates Related to Soil-Plant Systems.
  • 6.4.1 Apatite and Related Reactions
  • 6.4.2 Reactions of Phosphate with Active Al and Fe Materials
  • 6.4.3 Struvite
  • 6.4.4 Phosphorus Management in Farmlands
  • References
  • Index.

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