Quantization on Nilpotent Lie Groups.
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2016.
|
Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | Progress in Mathematics Series
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Preface
- Contents
- Introduction
- Nilpotent Lie groups by themselves and as local models
- Hypoellipticity and Rockland operators
- Pseudo-differential operators
- Quantization on homogeneous Lie groups and the book structure
- Notation and conventions
- Chapter 1 Preliminaries on Lie groups
- 1.1 Lie groups, representations, and Fourier transform
- Representations
- Haar measure
- Fourier analysis
- 1.2 Lie algebras and vector fields
- 1.3 Universal enveloping algebra and differential operators
- 1.4 Distributions and Schwartz kernel theorem
- 1.5 Convolutions
- Convolution of distributions
- 1.6 Nilpotent Lie groups and algebras
- 1.7 Smooth vectors and infinitesimal representations
- 1.8 Plancherel theorem
- 1.8.1 Orbit method
- 1.8.2 Plancherel theorem and group von Neumann algebras
- Our framework
- The Plancherel formula
- Group von Neumann algebra
- The abstract Plancherel theorem
- 1.8.3 Fields of operators acting on smooth vectors
- Chapter 2 Quantization on compact Lie groups
- 2.1 Fourier analysis on compact Lie groups
- 2.1.1 Characters and tensor products
- 2.1.2 Peter-Weyl theorem
- 2.1.3 Spaces of functions and distributions on G
- Distributions
- Gevrey spaces and ultradistributions
- 2.1.4 lp-spages on the unitary dual G
- 2.2 Pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups
- 2.2.1 Symbols and quantization
- 2.2.2 Difference operators and symbol classes
- 2.2.3 Symbolic calculus, ellipticity, hypoellipticity
- 2.2.4 Fourier multipliers and Lp-boundedness
- 2.2.5 Sharp Garding inequality
- Chapter 3 Homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.1 Graded and homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.1.1 Definition and examples of graded Lie groups
- 3.1.2 Definition and examples of homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.1.3 Homogeneous structure
- Homogeneity
- 3.1.4 Polynomials.
- 3.1.5 Invariant differential operators on homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.1.6 Homogeneous quasi-norms
- 3.1.7 Polar coordinates
- 3.1.8 Mean value theorem and Taylor expansion
- Taylor expansion
- 3.1.9 Schwartz space and tempered distributions
- 3.1.10 Approximation of the identity
- 3.2 Operators on homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.2.1 Left-invariant operators on homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.2.2 Left-invariant homogeneous operators
- 3.2.3 Singular integral operators on homogeneous Lie groups
- 3.2.4 Principal value distribution
- 3.2.5 Operators of type ν = 0
- 3.2.6 Properties of kernels of type ν, Re ν E [0,Q)
- 3.2.7 Fundamental solutions of homogeneous differential operators
- 3.2.8 Liouville's theorem on homogeneous Lie groups
- Chapter 4 Rockland operators and Sobolev spaces
- 4.1 Rockland operators
- 4.1.1 Definition of Rockland operators
- 4.1.2 Examples of Rockland operators
- 4.1.3 Hypoellipticity and functional calculus
- 4.2 Positive Rockland operators
- 4.2.1 First properties
- 4.2.2 The heat semi-group and the heat kernel
- 4.2.3 Proof of the heat kernel theorem and its corollaries
- 4.3 Fractional powers of positive Rockland operators
- 4.3.1 Positive Rockland operators on Lp
- 4.3.2 Fractional powers of operators Rp
- 4.3.3 Imaginary powers of Rp and I + Rp
- 4.3.4 Riesz and Bessel potentials
- 4.4 Sobolev spaces on graded Lie groups
- 4.4.1 (Inhomogeneous) Sobolev spaces
- 4.4.2 Interpolation between inhomogeneous Sobolev spaces
- 4.4.3 Homogeneous Sobolev spaces
- 4.4.4 Operators acting on Sobolev spaces
- 4.4.5 Independence in Rockland operators and integer orders
- 4.4.6 Sobolev embeddings
- Local results
- Global results
- 4.4.7 List of properties for the Sobolev spaces
- Properties of L2s(G)
- 4.4.8 Right invariant Rockland operators and Sobolev spaces
- 4.5 Hulanicki's theorem
- 4.5.1 Statement.
- 4.5.2 Proof of Hulanicki's theorem
- First step
- Second step
- Main technical lemma
- Last step
- 4.5.3 Proof of Corollary 4.5.2
- Chapter 5 Quantization on graded Lie groups
- 5.1 Symbols and quantization
- 5.1.1 Fourier transform on Sobolev spaces
- 5.1.2 The spaces Ka,b(G), LL(L2a(G), L2b(G)), and L∞a,b(G)
- 5.1.3 Symbols and associated kernels
- 5.1.4 Quantization formula
- 5.2 Symbol classes Smρ,δ and operator classes Ψmρ,δ
- 5.2.1 Difference operators
- 5.2.2 Symbol classes Smρ,δ
- 5.2.3 Operator classes Ψmρ,δ
- 5.2.4 First examples
- 5.2.5 First properties of symbol classes
- 5.3 Spectral multipliers in positive Rockland operators
- 5.3.1 Multipliers in one positive Rockland operator
- 5.3.2 Joint multipliers
- 5.4 Kernels of pseudo-differential operators
- 5.4.1 Estimates of the kernels
- Estimates at infinity
- 5.4.2 Smoothing operators and symbols
- 5.4.3 Pseudo-differential operators as limits of smoothing operators
- 5.4.4 Operators in Ψ0 as singular integral operators
- 5.5 Symbolic calculus
- 5.5.1 Asymptotic sums of symbols
- 5.5.2 Composition of pseudo-differential operators
- 5.5.3 Adjoint of a pseudo-differential operator
- 5.5.4 Simplification of the definition of Smρ,δ
- 5.6 Amplitudes and amplitude operators
- 5.6.1 Definition and quantization
- 5.6.2 Amplitude classes
- 5.6.3 Properties of amplitude classes and kernels
- 5.6.4 Link between symbols and amplitudes
- 5.7 Calderón-Vaillancourt theorem
- 5.7.1 Analogue of the decomposition into unit cubes
- 5.7.2 Proof of the case S00,0
- 5.7.3 A bilinear estimate
- 5.7.4 Proof of the case S0ρ,ρ
- Strategy of the proof
- 5.8 Parametrices, ellipticity and hypoellipticity
- 5.8.1 Ellipticity
- 5.8.2 Parametrix
- 5.8.3 Subelliptic estimates and hypoellipticity
- Local hypoelliptic properties
- Global hypoelliptic-type properties.
- Chapter 6 Pseudo-differential operators on the Heisenberg group
- 6.1 Preliminaries
- 6.1.1 Descriptions of the Heisenberg group
- 6.1.2 Heisenberg Lie algebra and the stratified structure
- 6.2 Dual of the Heisenberg group
- 6.2.1 Schródinger representations πλ
- 6.2.2 Group Fourier transform on the Heisenberg group
- The Euclidean Fourier transform
- The (Euclidean) Weyl quantization
- The operator FHn(κ)(π1)
- 6.2.3 Plancherel measure
- 6.3 Difference operators Δxj and Δyj
- 6.3.1 Difference operators Δxj and Δyj
- 6.3.2 Difference operator Δt
- 6.3.3 Formulae
- 6.4 Shubin classes
- 6.4.1 Weyl-Hörmander calculus
- 6.4.2 Shubin classes Σmρ(Rn) and the harmonic oscillator
- 6.4.3 Shubin Sobolev spaces
- 6.4.4 The λ-Shubin classes Σmρ,λ(Rn)
- 6.4.5 Commutator characterisation of λ-Shubin classes
- 6.5 Quantization and symbol classes Smρ,δ on the Heisenberg group
- 6.5.1 Quantization on the Heisenberg group
- 6.5.2 An equivalent family of seminorms on Smρ,δ = Smρ,δ(Hn)
- 6.5.3 Characterisation of Smρ,δ(Hn)
- 6.6 Parametrices
- 6.6.1 Condition for ellipticity
- 6.6.2 Condition for hypoellipticity
- 6.6.3 Subelliptic estimates and hypoellipticity
- Appendix A Miscellaneous
- A.1 General properties of hypoelliptic operators
- A.2 Semi-groups of operators
- A.3 Fractional powers of operators
- A.4 Singular integrals (according to Coifman-Weiss)
- Calderón-Zygmund kernels on Rn
- A.5 Almost orthogonality
- A.6 Interpolation of analytic families of operators
- Appendix B Group C* and von Neumann
- B.1 Direct integral of Hilbert spaces
- B.1.1 Convention: Hilbert spaces are assumed separable
- B.1.2 Measurable fields of vectors
- B.1.3 Direct integral of tensor products of Hilbert spaces
- Definition of tensor products
- Tensor products of Hilbert spaces as Hilbert-Schmidt spaces.
- Direct integral of tensor products of Hilbert spaces
- B.1.4 Separability of a direct integral of Hilbert spaces
- B.1.5 Measurable fields of operators
- B.1.6 Integral of representations
- B.2 C*- and von Neumann algebras
- B.2.1 Generalities on algebras
- Algebra
- Commutant and bi-commutant
- Involution and norms
- B.2.2 C*-algebras
- B.2.3 Group C*-algebras
- Reduced group C*-algebra
- Pontryagin duality
- B.2.4 Von Neumann algebras
- B.2.5 Group von Neumann algebra
- B.2.6 Decomposition of group von Neumann algebras and abstract Plancherel theorem
- Schródinger representations and Weyl quantization
- Explicit symbolic calculus on the Heisenberg group
- List of quantizations
- Bibliography
- Index.