Ethics Dumping : Case Studies from North-South Research Collaborations.
| Main Author: | |
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| Other Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2017.
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| Edition: | 1st ed. |
| Series: | SpringerBriefs in Research and Innovation Governance Series
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Reference
- Contents
- About the Editors
- 1 Ethics Dumping: Introduction
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Background to Ethics Dumping
- The Cases
- Vulnerable Populations
- Clinical Trials
- Benefit Sharing
- Animal Research
- New and Emerging Technologies
- Ethical Governance and Processes
- References
- 2 Social Science Research in a Humanitarian Emergency Context
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Background
- Specific Case and Analysis
- Lessons Learned
- Recommendations
- Reference
- 3 International Genomics Research Involving the San People
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Specific Case and Analysis
- Terminology
- Published Conclusions Far Removed from Genomic Research
- Individual Versus Collective Consent
- Lack of Respect for or Reference to Indigenous Research Protocols
- Failure of Research Ethics Committees/Institutional Review Boards
- Breaches of Privacy in the Findings
- Lessons Learned
- Recommendations
- References
- 4 Sex Workers Involved in HIV/AIDS Research
- Abstract
- My Experience Visiting Majengo
- About Majengo
- The Majengo Clinic
- Majengo Research
- Majengo Research Participants
- Research Literacy Among the Sex Workers
- Ethical Concerns and Benefits
- Conclusion and Looking Forward
- References
- 5 Cervical Cancer Screening in India
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Context
- Background on Cervical Cancer Screening in India
- Study Design
- Three Cluster Randomized Controlled Trials of VIA with "No Screening" Controls in India
- The Mumbai Trial
- Osmanabad Trial
- Dindigul Trial
- Analysis
- Ethical Implications of Research in Communities Without Universal Access to Health Care
- Regulatory Weaknesses
- Recommendations
- References
- 6 Ebola Vaccine Trials
- Abstract.
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Specific Case
- Case Analysis
- The Informed Consent Process
- Conclusion
- Supplement to the Ebola Vaccine Trial Case - The Importance of Trust
- References
- 7 Hepatitis B Study with Gender Inequities
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Case Description
- Analysis
- Outcome of the Application for Ethics Approval
- Lessons Learned and Recommendations
- Acknowledgements
- References
- 8 Healthy Volunteers in Clinical Studies
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- The Problem
- The Way Forward
- References
- 9 An International Collaborative Genetic Research Project Conducted in China
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Background
- Specific Case and Analysis
- Lessons Learned
- Recommendations
- References
- 10 The Use of Non-human Primates in Research
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Animal Research Worldwide
- Specific Case and Analysis
- Recommendations
- Conclusion
- References
- 11 Human Food Trial of a Transgenic Fruit
- Abstract
- Areas of Risk of Exploitation
- Risks of Participating in the Food Trial
- Risks of Undermining Local Food Systems
- A Proposed Human Food Trial
- Risks Related to Unknown Human Health Impacts
- Impacts on Local Food and Cultural Systems
- Threats to Banana Agrobiodiversity
- Lessons Learned
- Recommendations
- References
- 12 ICT and Mobile Data for Health Research
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Context-Based and Fully Informed Consent Should Be Obtained
- Only Necessary Data Should Be Collected
- Any Tracking Should Be Proportionate and the Correct Person Should Be Tracked
- Research Participants Should Know Exactly Which Data Is Collected and Who Will or Could Have Access to It
- Incentives to Take Part in Research Should Be Proportionate and not Result in Exploitation.
- Specific Case and Analysis
- Recommendations
- References
- 13 Safety and Security Risks of CRISPR/Cas9
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Analysis
- Recommendations
- Technical Level
- Containment Level
- Governance and Oversight level
- International Standardization
- References
- 14 Seeking Retrospective Approval for a Study in Resource-Constrained Liberia
- Abstract
- Area of Risk of Exploitation
- Background
- Details of the Case
- Reasons for IRB Decision and Conclusion
- References
- 15 Legal and Ethical Issues of Justice: Global and Local Perspectives on Compensation for Serious Adverse Events in Clinical Trials
- Abstract
- Areas of Risk of Exploitation
- Background
- The Case
- Procedure for Compensation Claim in China
- The Source of Disagreement
- Update
- Lessons Learned &
- Recommendations
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Other Resources
- Index.