White Gold : the Commercialisation of Rice Farming in the Lower Mekong Basin.
Main Author: | |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Singapore :
Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,
2020.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- White Gold The Commercialisation of Rice Farming in the Lower Mekong Basin
- Foreword
- Preface
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- List of Contributors
- Part I: Introduction
- Chapter 1: The Evolution of Rice Farming in the Lower Mekong Basin
- The Lower Mekong Basin
- Origins of Rice Farming in the Lower Mekong
- Historical Periods of Surplus Production
- Recent Changes in the Technology of Rice Farming
- The Evolution of Rice Value Chains
- Shifts in Rice Policy
- References
- Part II: A Fragrant Aroma
- Chapter 2: Commercialisation of Rice Farming in Northeast Thailand
- Rice Production
- Rice Marketing
- Rice Policy
- Land
- Water
- Seed
- Fertilisers
- Extension
- Credit
- Farm Management
- Marketing and Pricing
- Changes in Rice Farming in a Village in Khon Kaen Province
- References
- Chapter 3: Evolution of Rice Farming in Ubon Ratchathani Province
- Introduction
- The Case Study Villages
- Ban Donmoo
- Ban Bua Teang
- Ban Nong Bua Hi
- Fertiliser Use
- Labour and Machinery Use
- Land Preparation
- Sowing/Planting
- Harvesting and Threshing
- Summary
- Comparative Returns to Rice Production
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 4: Farmer Organizations in Ubon Ratchathani Province
- Introduction
- Farmer Organizations and Community Enterprises in Thailand
- Case Studies in Ubon Ratchathani
- Ban Donmoo Farmer School Group
- Ban Donmoo Community Rice Mill Group
- Ban Bua Teang Agro-Tourism Group
- Ban Donmoo Micro Finance Institute
- Ban Bua Teang Village Fund
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Part III: A Sticky Situation
- Chapter 5: From Subsistence to Commercial Rice Production in Laos
- Introduction
- The Context of Rice Farming in Laos
- Rice-Based Farming Systems
- Trends in Rice Production and Marketing
- Conclusion
- References.
- Chapter 6: Adapting the Green Revolution for Laos
- Introduction
- Setting the Scene: Laos 1975-1990
- The Political Context for Rural and Economic Development
- Early Efforts in Rice Research
- The Lao-IRRI Rice Research and Training Program, 1990-2007
- The (Political) Will to Succeed
- Developing Research Infrastructure and Capabilities
- Varietal Improvement and Management Practices
- Distribution and Use of Seeds by Households
- Achievements and Legacy of the Lao-IRRI Project
- Evidence of Project Impacts
- Use of Improved Varieties in Savannakhet
- Reflections on the Success of the Lao-IRRI Project
- References
- Chapter 7: Rainfed and Irrigated Rice Farming on the Savannakhet Plain
- The Study Area
- Village and Household Profiles
- Rice Production in the Wet Season
- Rice Production in the Dry Season
- Household Rice Consumption and Sales
- Conclusion
- Chapter 8: The Supply of Inputs to Rice Farmers in Savannakhet
- Introduction
- The Fertilizer Supply Chain
- Actors in the Supply Chain
- Fertilizer Transactions
- Constraints and Problems
- The Seed Supply Chain
- Origin and Uptake of Improved Varieties
- Actors in the Supply Chain
- Problems and Constraints
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 9: Rice Marketing and Cross-Border Trade in Savannakhet
- Introduction
- The Rice Market Chain in Savannakhet Province
- Border Trade in Savannakhet Province
- Conclusion
- Chapter 10: Economic Constraints to the Intensification of Rainfed Lowland Rice in Laos
- Introduction
- Methods
- Status of Lowland Rice Farming in the Study Villages
- Adoption of Modern Technology
- Mechanisation
- Improved Varieties
- Fertiliser Use
- The Economics of Intensifying Fertiliser Use for Rainfed Rice
- Fertiliser-yield Scenarios
- Enterprise Budgets for the Four Scenarios
- Threshold and Sensitivity Analysis.
- Optimal Farmer Strategies
- Conclusion
- References
- Part IV: In Pursuit of White Gold
- Chapter 11: The Commercialisation of Rice Farming in Cambodia
- The Rice-Growing Environment
- History of Rice Production
- Agricultural and Economic Growth Since 1993
- Changes in Rice Production at the Farm Level
- The Study Area
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 12: The Production, Marketing, and Export of Rice in Takeo
- Introduction
- Economics of Rice Production
- The Rice Value Chain
- Value Chain Analysis
- Relationships and Governance in the Value Chain
- Rice Policy in Takeo
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 13: The Role of Irrigation in the Commercialisation of Rice Farming in Southern Cambodia
- Introduction
- Characteristics of Case-Study Villages
- Village Settlement and Population
- Land Resources
- Water Resources
- Village Characteristics in Context
- Comparative Analysis of Wet-Season Rice Production
- Comparative Analysis of Early-Wet-Season Rice Production
- Comparative Analysis of Non-rice Crops
- Comparative Analysis of Cropping Systems in the Three Villages
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 14: The Supply of Fertiliser for Rice Farming in Takeo
- Introduction
- The Fertiliser Market in Takeo
- Growth in Farmer Demand
- Fertiliser Supply Chain
- Marketing Margins
- Fertiliser Quality Issues
- Fertiliser Policy
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 15: The Use of Credit by Rice Farmers in Takeo
- Introduction
- Overview of Credit Development in Cambodia
- Credit Provision and Utilisation in Takeo
- Overview
- Credit Access by Type of Rice Farmer
- Impact of Credit on Rice Farmers' Livelihoods
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 16: Contract Farming of High-Quality Rice in Kampong Speu
- Introduction
- Understanding the Effects of Contract Farming
- Research Methods.
- Inclusion of Smallholders
- Contractual Arrangements
- Benefits of Contract Farming
- Access to Market
- Access to Quality Seeds
- Access to Technology
- Access to Credit and Other Benefits
- Increased Profit
- Challenges of Contract Farming
- High Requirement for Varietal Purity
- Strict Requirement of Moisture Level
- Limited Access to High-Quality Seed
- Breaches of Contract
- Credit Constraints
- Rainfall Variability
- Policy Options for Contract Farming
- Raising Awareness
- Rice-Drying Technology
- High-Quality Seed
- Access to Credit
- Contract Enforcement
- Conclusion
- References
- Part V: The Overflowing Rice Bowl
- Chapter 17: Trends in Rice-Based Farming Systems in the Mekong Delta
- Introduction
- Geography of the Mekong Delta
- Profile of Rural Households
- The Intensification of Rice Farming
- Diversification of Rice-Based Farming Systems
- Rice and Upland Crops
- Rice and Livestock
- Rice and Aquaculture
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 18: The Domestic Rice Value Chain in the Mekong Delta
- Introduction
- Methods
- Overview of the Rice Value Chain in the Mekong Delta
- Analyzing the Actors in the Rice Value Chain
- Input and Service Providers
- Producers
- Traders
- Processors
- Wholesalers and Retailers
- Marketing Margins in the Rice Value Chain
- Impact of State Policies on Rice Value Chain
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 19: The Cross-Border Trade in Rice from Cambodia to Vietnam
- Introduction
- Background
- Overview of the Rice Trade Between Takeo and An Giang
- Analysing the Value Chain Actors
- Producers
- Traders
- Paddy Wholesalers
- Milling/Polishing Companies
- Rice Wholesalers and Retailers
- Impact of Cross-Border Trade on the Rice Market in Vietnam
- Conclusion
- References.
- Chapter 20: Cross-Border Trade in Sticky Rice from Central Laos to North Central Vietnam
- Introduction
- The Study Area
- Production and Consumption of Sticky Rice in Quang Tri
- The Cross-Border Value Chain for Sticky Rice
- Policies Affecting the Production and Consumption of Sticky Rice in Quang Tri
- Conclusion
- References
- Part VI: Conclusion
- Chapter 21: Issues of Rice Policy in the Lower Mekong Basin
- Access
- The Scale Issue in Rice Farming
- River Management, Irrigation Schemes, and the Small-Pump Revolution
- Access to Biological and Mechanical Technology
- Activities
- Diversification of Rice-Based Farming Systems
- Specialisation in High-Value Rice Production
- Appropriation
- Rice Price Policy in Thailand
- Rice Price Policy in Vietnam
- Rice Price Policy in Cambodia and Laos
- Concluding Remarks
- References.