Children and Peace : From Research to Action.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2019.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | Peace Psychology Book Series
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Children and Peace
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction
- The Partnerships Behind This Book
- A Brief Overview of the Content
- Conclusion
- References
- Contents
- Author Biographies
- Part I: Addressing the Well-Being of Refugee and Migrant Children
- Chapter 1: A Multi-method Assessment of Risk and Protective Factors in Family Violence: Comparing Italian and Migrant Families
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.1 The Process-Oriented Model
- 1.1.2 Distal and Proximal Factors
- 1.2 C.Ri.d.e.e. Multi-method Assessment System
- 1.2.1 Risk and Protective Factors Protocol and Graph
- 1.2.2 Todd Map
- 1.2.3 Parenting Stress Index Short Form (PSI-SF)
- 1.2.4 Child Abuse Potential Inventory (CAPI)
- 1.2.5 Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA)
- 1.2.6 Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSCC)
- 1.3 Research Data on the C.Ri.d.e.e. Multi-method Assessment System
- 1.3.1 Exemplary Data on Italian Sample
- 1.3.2 Research Data on Comparisons Between Italian and Migrant Families
- 1.3.3 Decision Trees
- References
- Chapter 2: Engaging Men to Support the Resilience of Syrian Refugee Children and Youth in Lebanon
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.1.1 Syrian Refugees in Lebanon
- 2.1.2 Early Marriage
- 2.1.3 Child Labor
- 2.2 The Intervention: "Engaging Men to Promote Resilient Communities"
- 2.3 Method
- 2.4 Key Findings
- 2.4.1 Family Atmosphere and Emotional Regulation
- 2.4.2 Men as Fathers and the Impact on Their Children
- 2.4.3 Reduction in Yelling at and Beating Children
- 2.4.4 Increased Dialogue and Positive Time Spent with Children
- 2.4.5 Child Marriage
- 2.4.6 Child Labor
- 2.5 Discussion
- 2.6 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 3: Promoting Civic Engagement and Social Inclusion Interventions for Minors Involved with Crimes
- 3.1 The Italian Law for Minors
- 3.1.1 Explaining Juvenile Justice Procedures in Italy.
- 3.2 About Migrant Minors
- 3.2.1 Migration and Its Impact on Minors
- 3.3 Reflections About Juvenile Detention and the Development of a New Experience: The Project PROVA - Prevention of Violent Radicalisation and of Violent Actions
- 3.3.1 From the PROVA Project's Aims: How to Cope with Youth Violent Radicalisation
- 3.4 Methods
- 3.4.1 Participants and Instruments
- 3.4.2 Data Analysis
- 3.4.3 Results
- 3.5 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 4: Indirect Contact Interventions to Promote Peace in Multicultural Societies
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Methods of Indirect Intergroup Contact
- 4.2.1 Extended Contact
- 4.2.2 Vicarious Contact
- 4.2.2.1 Parasocial Contact
- 4.2.2.2 Parasocial Exposure Without Cross-Group Interaction
- 4.2.3 Imagined Contact
- 4.3 Optimizing Methods for Practical Application
- 4.4 Future Directions
- 4.5 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 5: Promoting Prosocial Behavior Toward Refugees: Exploring the Empathy-Attitude-Action Model in Middle Childhood
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Children as Social Actors and Peacebuilders
- 5.3 Refugees as an Out-Group
- 5.4 Previous Interventions
- 5.5 Empathy-Attitudes-Action Model
- 5.5.1 Empathy
- 5.5.2 Empathy and Prosocial Behaviors
- 5.5.3 Extending Prosocial Behavior to the Group
- 5.5.4 Empathy and Attitudes
- 5.5.5 Attitudes to Action
- 5.5.6 Inducing Intergroup Empathy
- 5.6 Pilot Study
- 5.6.1 Limitations and Future Research
- 5.7 Call to Action
- References
- Chapter 6: Civic Participation and Other Interventions That Promote Children's Tolerance of Migrants
- 6.1 Tolerance Toward Migrants
- 6.1.1 Defining Tolerance: Positive and Negative Connotations
- 6.1.2 A Developmental Approach on the Study of Tolerance
- 6.2 Evidence from the PIDOP and the CATCH-EyoU Projects
- 6.3 Different Approaches for Increasing Tolerance.
- 6.3.1 Global Citizenship Education
- 6.3.2 Intercultural Dialogue and Intercultural Competence Education
- 6.3.3 Community-Based Approach
- 6.4 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 7: Does Participating in National and Ethnic Associations Promote Migrant Integration? A Study with Young First- and Second-Generation Migrants
- 7.1 Introduction: The Challenges of Migration and the Role of Social Participation in National and Ethnic Associations
- 7.2 A Study on Young First- and Second-Generation Migrants in Italy
- 7.2.1 Principal Findings and Discussion
- 7.2.2 Conclusion
- 7.3 Implications
- References
- Chapter 8: Empowerment of Intergroup Harmony and Equity
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Theoretical Framework: Social Representation Theory and Social Identity Theory
- 8.3 Empowerment Interventions
- 8.3.1 The Role of Social Interactions
- 8.3.2 The Role of Power
- 8.3.3 The Role of Communities
- 8.3.4 The Primacy of Context
- 8.4 Conclusions
- References
- Part II: Children Growing Up in Violent Geopolitical Contexts
- Chapter 9: Beyond Risk Factors: Structural Drivers of Violence Affecting Children
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Methods and the Process
- 9.3 Linking the Global and the Local: The Structural Drivers of Violence Affecting Children
- 9.3.1 Poverty
- 9.3.2 Migration
- 9.4 Understanding the Importance of Historical Inequalities to Present-Day Experiences: A Case Study of Peru
- 9.5 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 10: Growing Up in Violent Contexts: Differential Effects of Community, Family, and School Violence on Child Adjustment
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Defining Exposure to Violence
- 10.3 Violence Exposure aAcross Multiple Contexts: Prevalence Estimates and Differential Effects
- 10.4 Youth Exposure to Community Violence: The Case of Naples
- 10.4.1 Why Do We Work on Youth Community Violence in Naples?.
- 10.5 Linking Violent Exposure to Negative Developmental Outcomes
- 10.5.1 Exposure to Community Violence and the Role of Effortful Control
- 10.5.2 The Paradigm of Pathologic Adaptation to Community Violence
- 10.5.3 The Role of Parental Monitoring in Violent Neighborhoods
- 10.6 Implications for Policy and Practice
- 10.7 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 11: Historical Culture and Peace: How Older Generations Address the Need of Younger Generations to Learn About Their In-Group Past
- 11.1 The Need of Young Generations to Learn About Their In-Group past
- 11.2 Silence and Self-Denials of Older Generations
- 11.2.1 Why Do Older Generations Keep Troubled Memories Hidden?
- 11.3 Peace as an Intergenerational Task
- 11.3.1 Peace as an Intergenerational Task
- 11.4 Breaking the Silence on Italian Colonialism: An Applied Example
- 11.5 Concluding Remarks
- 11.6 Application to Policy and Practice
- References
- Chapter 12: Youth Identity, Peace and Conflict: Insights from Conflict and Diverse Settings
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Youth Identity Development
- 12.2.1 Ethnic Identity Development
- 12.3 Case Study 1: Youth Identity in Conflict Settings
- 12.3.1 Youth Identity in Northern Ireland
- 12.4 Case Study 2: Youth Identity in Diverse Settings
- 12.4.1 Turkish Youth Identity in England
- 12.5 Policy and Practice Implications
- 12.6 Conclusion and Future Research Directions
- References
- Chapter 13: Children's Conceptualizations of Forgiveness, Reconciliation, and Peacebuilding in the Context of Armed Conflict
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.1.1 Effect of Armed Conflict on Children
- 13.1.2 The Participatory Role of Children
- 13.1.3 Multidimensional Model of Peacebuilding
- 13.1.4 Forgiveness and Reconciliation Related to Peacebuilding
- 13.1.4.1 Forgiveness
- 13.1.4.2 Reconciliation
- 13.2 Research Context.
- 13.2.1 The Method Employed
- 13.3 Results
- 13.3.1 Forgiveness
- 13.3.2 Reconciliation
- 13.3.3 Peacebuilding in Colombia
- 13.4 Conclusions and Implications
- References
- Part III: Promoting Peace and Well-Being in Children
- Chapter 14: Learning for Peace: Lessons Learned from UNICEF's Peacebuilding, Education, and Advocacy in Conflict-Affected Context Programme
- 14.1 Insecurity: The Primary Development Challenge of Our Time
- 14.2 Child Development and Protection Prerequisites for Sustainable Peace
- 14.2.1 UN Resolutions on Child Well-Being and Conflict Prevention
- 14.2.2 Basic Human Needs, Altruism, and Aggression
- 14.3 UNICEF's Peacebuilding, Education, and Advocacy Programme [Learning for Peace]
- 14.4 Theoretical Framework for Understanding Education in Conflict and Peace and Education for Peacebuilding Programming
- 14.4.1 Redistribution of Education Resources: To Counter Education Inequities and Inequalities
- 14.4.2 Recognition: Of Identity, Voices, and Needs
- 14.4.3 Representation: Participation in Decision-Making
- 14.4.4 Reconciliation
- 14.5 Assessing Education for Peacebuilding Interventions
- 14.6 Conclusion: Learning for Peace
- References
- Chapter 15: Educating Toward a Culture of Peace Through an Innovative Teaching Method
- 15.1 Introduction to the Education Program
- 15.2 Peace Education in Italy: An Overview
- 15.2.1 Proposals for Peace Education
- 15.3 Peace and Peer Education: A Proposal
- 15.3.1 Context and Contents of the Education Program Aimed at Peace and Cultural Diversity
- 15.3.2 Cooperation in Education and Learning by Doing
- 15.4 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 16: Experiencing Diversity: Complexity, Education, and Peace Construction
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.2 The Relationship with Diversity
- 16.3 Diversity and Complexity.
- 16.4 Diversity, Complex Thinking, Peace Construction, and School.