Geographies of Asylum in Europe and the Role of European Localities.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2019.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Series: | IMISCOE Research Series
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Geographies of Asylum in Europe and the Role of European Localities
- Acknowledgments
- Contents
- Contributors
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- 1.1 Rationale and Conceptual Framework
- 1.1.1 Local Governance and the Constitution of Spaces and Places of Reception
- 1.1.2 The Notion of Crisis
- 1.2 Structure of This Volume
- References
- Part I: Governing Asylum and Reception Within an Asylum System Under Stress
- Chapter 2: Dispersal and Reception in Northern Italy: Comparing Systems Along the Brenner Route
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 The Current System of Reception in Italy
- 2.2.1 The SPRAR Network and the CAS
- 2.2.2 Critical Issues Relating to the Reception System in the CAS and SPRAR Network
- 2.3 Reception in Transit Places: The Academic Literature
- 2.4 The Methodological Approach
- 2.5 The Case Studies
- 2.5.1 Verona
- 2.5.2 Trento and Bolzano
- 2.6 Discussion and Final Remarks
- References
- Chapter 3: Legal Paradigm Shifts and Their Impacts on the Socio-Spatial Exclusion of Asylum Seekers in Denmark
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Studying Refugee Reception and Accommodation Practices in Denmark
- 3.3 Post-WWII and Recent Refugee Reception Experiences in Denmark
- 3.4 The Development of Denmark's Asylum Legislations
- 3.4.1 Abstaining CEAS and Implemented EU Regulations
- 3.4.2 Denmark's Reception and Integration Conditions
- 3.4.3 The "Refugee Crisis" and Its Consequences
- 3.5 The Socio-Spatial Exclusion of Forced Migrants in the Hovedstaden Region
- 3.5.1 The Danish Policy of Siting Centres and the Territorialisation of Refugees
- 3.5.2 Campization and Asylum Austerity
- 3.6 The Role of the Local in Denmark's War on Asylum
- References
- Interviews
- Legal Documents
- Chapter 4: Places and Spaces of the Others. A German Reception Centre in Public Discourse and Individual Perception.
- 4.1 An Outline of the Problem and Its Theoretical Embeddedness
- 4.2 Methodology and Concept
- 4.3 A New Analytical Perspective
- 4.4 Non-place AEO?
- 4.4.1 Facts About the Centre
- 4.4.2 Asylum Policy and the Camp's Political Framing
- 4.4.3 Criticisms of the AEO
- 4.5 The AEO in Public Media Discourse
- 4.5.1 The Location
- 4.5.2 The Residents
- 4.5.3 The Functionality
- 4.6 The Reception Centre as a Place of Transit? The Residents' Perspective
- 4.7 Coping with Locality: The Resident's Spatial Perception of the Local Area
- 4.8 Discussion and Results
- 4.9 Conclusion and Outlook
- References
- Chapter 5: Before and After the Reception Crisis of 2015: Asylum and Reception Policies in Austria
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Multilevel Governance in Asylum and Reception
- 5.3 Contextual Information: Application Numbers and Asylum Politics
- 5.4 Lack of Cooperation: The Local Within the Legal Framework
- 5.4.1 A Multi-level Framework without Municipalities
- 5.4.2 Conflicts, Resistance, and the Search for Cooperation
- 5.5 Social Practices to Welcome and Integrate
- 5.5.1 Administrative Authorities
- 5.5.2 Civil Society Actors
- 5.5.3 After 2017: Ambivalent Tendencies
- 5.6 Conclusions
- References
- Part II: Perceptions and Discourses on Refugee Reception
- Chapter 6: Local Narrative-Making on Refugees: How the Interaction Between Journalists and Policy Networks Shapes the Media Frames
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Main Events and Turning Points in the Case Studies of Milan and Turin
- 6.2.1 The Transit Refugees in Milan
- 6.2.2 The Occupation of MOI Buildings in Turin
- 6.3 Local Media Coverage and Media Framing
- 6.3.1 Milan: Intense Coverage and the Dominance of the Humanitarian Frame
- 6.3.2 Turin: Light Coverage and the Dominance of the Public Order Frame
- 6.4 The Organisation and Functioning of Local Journalism.
- 6.4.1 How Journalists' Specialisation Impacts Local Narratives
- 6.4.2 Newsroom Framing and the Reporting Setting
- 6.5 The Local Policy Networks
- 6.5.1 A Highly Compact and Centralised Policy Network in Milan
- 6.5.2 A Fragmented and Conflictual Policy Network in Turin
- 6.6 Interactions Between the Local Policy Networks and the Media
- 6.7 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 7: Shaping the "Deserving Refugee": Insights from a Local Reception Programme in Belgium
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 The Deserving Refugee: Theoretical Debates About the Moralities of Refugee Assistance
- 7.3 Creating Categories, Crafting Policies: Views from a Local Programme in Antwerp (Belgium)
- 7.3.1 Methodology
- 7.3.2 Legal Deservingness: The Legitimate Refugee
- 7.3.3 Moral Deservingness: The Vulnerable Refugee
- 7.3.3.1 Micro-Level Vulnerability
- 7.3.3.2 Meso-Level Vulnerability
- 7.3.3.3 Macro-Level Vulnerability
- 7.3.4 Economic Deservingness: The (Potentially) Productive Refugee
- 7.3.5 Tensions Between Different Dimensions of Deservingness
- 7.4 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 8: The Public Perception of the Migration Crisis from the Hungarian Point of View: Evidence from the Field
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Political Context
- 8.3 Theoretical Framework
- 8.4 Data and Methods
- 8.5 Anti-Immigrant Attitudes at the National Level (Quantitative Analysis)
- 8.6 Anti-Immigrant Attitudes at the Local Level (Qualitative Analysis)
- 8.6.1 General Knowledge and Attitudes About Migration and Integration
- 8.6.2 Perceived Migration-Related Threats
- 8.7 Conclusion
- Appendices
- Appendix 8.1
- Appendix 8.2
- Composition and Locations of the Focus Groups Held in Hungary in 2017
- The Geographical Location of the Focus Groups Held in Hungary in 2017
- References
- Part III: Local Practices of Refugee Integration.
- Chapter 9: Diverging Perspectives on "Integration" in the Vocational Education System: Evidence from an East German Periphery
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Perspectives on Integration and Its Implications for Educational Planning
- 9.3 The Positioning of Foreign and Asylum-Seeking Students in the German Educational System
- 9.3.1 Development of "Foreigner Education" in Germany
- 9.3.2 Organizational Aspects of the German School System and the Placement of Migrant Children
- 9.3.3 Education for Refugee Students - Quantitative Development and Qualitative Results
- 9.4 Case Study Background and Research Methodology
- 9.4.1 Case Study Background
- 9.4.2 Research Methodology
- 9.5 Results
- 9.5.1 Integration as an Organizational Challenge
- 9.5.2 Language Acquisition as a Basis for Social Integration
- 9.5.3 Challenges of Social Integration - The Students' Perspective
- 9.6 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 10: Municipal Housing Strategies for Refugees. Insights from Two Case Studies in Germany
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Housing of Refugees as a Central Precondition for Integration
- 10.2.1 Integration: Concept and Policy
- 10.2.2 Housing Structure and Policy in Germany
- 10.2.3 Housing of Refugees
- 10.2.4 Housing as a Precondition for Integration
- 10.3 Methods: A Comparative Analysis of Two Case Study Areas
- 10.4 Housing and Integration from the Perspective of Local Experts
- 10.4.1 Accommodation upon Arrival
- 10.4.2 Transition to the Housing Market
- 10.4.2.1 Search for New Housing
- 10.4.2.2 Strategies to Face Housing Shortage
- 10.5 Conclusion: "Integration Only Starts When People Live in an Apartment"
- References
- Chapter 11: Arenas of Volunteering: Experiences, Practices and Conflicts of Voluntary Refugee Relief
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Contemporary Research Concerning Voluntary Work in Germany.
- 11.3 The Local Context of Voluntary Refugee Relief
- 11.4 Methodological Considerations
- 11.5 Experiences, Emotions and Emerging Practices
- 11.5.1 The Pragmatist Concept of Experience
- 11.5.2 Material and Spatial Conditions of Volunteering
- 11.5.3 The Contribution of Idiosyncratic Biographies
- 11.6 Conflicts, Ruptures and the Examination of Political Voluntary Subjects
- 11.7 Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 12: Local Innovation in the Reception of Asylum Seekers in the Netherlands: Plan Einstein as an Example of Multi-level and Multi-sector Collaboration
- 12.1 Introduction: Asylum Reception as a Multi-level Governance Issue
- 12.2 Methodology
- 12.3 Plan Einstein: A Local Experiment
- 12.4 Responding to Local Problems of Asylum Reception in the Netherlands
- 12.5 Shifts in the Plan
- 12.6 The Realization of Plan Einstein
- 12.7 Manoeuvring Multi-level and Multi-sector Collaboration
- 12.8 Conclusions
- References
- Chapter 13: Conclusion
- 13.1 The View
- 13.2 Further Research
- References.