Differential Undercounts in the U. S. Census : Who Is Missed?

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O'Hare, William P.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2019.
Edition:1st ed.
Series:SpringerBriefs in Population Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:Click to View
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Acknowledgements
  • Contents
  • 1 Who Is Missing? Undercounts and Omissions in the U.S. Census
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Audience
  • 1.3 Terminology
  • 1.3.1 Net Undercounts, Omissions, and Hard-to-Count Populations
  • 1.4 Perspectives on Differential Undercounts
  • 1.5 Contents of This Book
  • 1.6 Summary
  • References
  • 2 The Importance of Census Accuracy: Uses of Census Data
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Political Power
  • 2.3 Distribution of Public Funds
  • 2.3.1 Federal Distribution 2015-2030 Based on Census-Derived Figures
  • 2.4 Population Estimates, Projections, and Surveys
  • 2.5 Using Census Data for Planning
  • 2.6 Use of Census Data in Business
  • 2.7 Use of Census Data in Civil Rights Protection
  • 2.8 Public Perceptions of Growth or Decline
  • 2.9 Science and Scholarship
  • 2.10 Census Planning
  • 2.11 Summary
  • References
  • 3 Methodology Used to Measure Census Coverage
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Demographic Analysis Methodology
  • 3.3 Dual-Systems Estimates Methodology
  • 3.4 Strengths and Limitations of DA and DSE Methods
  • 3.5 Consistencies and Inconsistencies Between DA and DSE Results
  • 3.6 Measuring the Net Undercount by Race
  • 3.7 Summary
  • References
  • 4 The Big Picture
  • Fundamentals of Differential Undercounts
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Census Coverage Differentials by Age
  • 4.3 Census Coverage Differentials by Sex
  • 4.4 Census Coverage Differentials by Race
  • 4.4.1 Hispanics
  • 4.5 Census Coverage Differentials by Tenure
  • 4.6 Other Groups Missed in the Census
  • 4.7 Summary
  • References
  • 5 Census Coverage Differentials by Age
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Census Net Undercounts by Age
  • 5.3 High Net Overcounts of College-Age Population
  • 5.4 Net Overcounts of Elderly Population
  • 5.5 Omissions in the 2010 Census
  • 5.6 Trends Over Time
  • 5.7 Summary
  • References.
  • 6 Census Coverage Differentials by Sex
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Undercounts by Sex and Age
  • 6.3 Undercount by Sex and Race
  • 6.4 Net Undercount and Omissions Rates for Males and Females by Age and Tenure
  • 6.5 Differential Census Coverage by Sex Over Time
  • 6.6 Sex and Sexual Orientation
  • 6.7 Summary
  • References
  • 7 Census Coverage of the Hispanic Population
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Net Undercount Rates of Hispanic Adults
  • 7.3 Omissions Rates for Hispanics
  • 7.4 Differences in Census Coverage by Tenure
  • 7.5 Census Coverage of Hispanic Children Age 0-19
  • 7.6 Bilingual Questionnaires
  • 7.7 Hispanic Trend Data from 1990 to 2010
  • 7.8 Census Coverage of Hispanic Subgroups
  • 7.9 Summary
  • References
  • 8 Census Coverage of the Black Population
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Census Coverage of the Black Population by Age and Sex
  • 8.3 Census Coverage of Black Children
  • 8.4 Census Omissions Rates for the Black Population
  • 8.5 Net Coverage by Tenure
  • 8.6 Census Coverage of the Black Population Over Time
  • 8.7 Summary
  • References
  • 9 Census Coverage of the Asian Population
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 2010 Census Coverage of Asians Alone or in Combination by Age and Sex
  • 9.3 Census 2010 Omissions Rates for Asians Alone or in Combination
  • 9.4 Differential Undercounts of Asians by Tenure
  • 9.5 Trend Data from 1990 to 2010
  • 9.6 Census Coverage of Asian Subgroups
  • 9.7 Summary
  • References
  • 10 Census Coverage of American Indians and Alaskan Natives
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Undercount of American Indians and Alaskan Natives
  • 10.3 Census Coverage on Reservations
  • 10.4 Omissions Rates for American Indians and Alaskan Natives
  • 10.5 Coverage of American Indians and Alaskan Natives by Tenure
  • 10.6 Trend Data from 1990 to 2010
  • 10.7 Potential Addition of a Question on Citizenship
  • 10.8 Summary
  • References.
  • 11 Census Coverage of the Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander Population
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 Census Coverage of Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islanders Alone or in Combination
  • 11.3 Census 2010 Omissions Rates for Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islanders Alone or in Combination and Non-Hispanic Whites Alone
  • 11.4 Coverage of Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islanders Alone or in Combination by Tenure
  • 11.5 Trend Data from 1990 to 2010
  • 11.6 Summary
  • References
  • 12 Undercount Differentials by Tenure
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Census Coverage by Tenure
  • 12.3 Differential Census Coverage by Tenure, Race, and Hispanic Origin
  • 12.4 Differential Omissions Rates by Tenure, Race, and Hispanic Origin
  • 12.5 Net Coverage Rates Over Time by Tenure
  • 12.6 Tenure and Socioeconomic Status
  • 12.7 Summary
  • References
  • 13 Potential Explanations for Why People Are Missed in the U.S. Census
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 What Is an Omission?
  • 13.3 Broad Ideas About Why People Are Missed in the Census
  • 13.4 People Missed in the Census Due to Failure of Steps in the Data Collection Process
  • 13.5 Missing Households
  • 13.6 People Omitted on Census Questionnaires that Are Returned
  • 13.7 People Omitted in the Census Because of Confusion
  • 13.8 Large and Complex Households
  • 13.9 Confusion About What Types of People Should Be Included in the Census
  • 13.10 People Deliberately Concealed
  • 13.11 Barriers Posed by Questionnaire Design
  • 13.12 People Missed Because of Estimation and Processing Errors
  • 13.13 Summary
  • References
  • 14 Census Bureau Efforts to Eliminate Differential Undercounts
  • 14.1 Introduction
  • 14.2 Undercount Adjustment
  • 14.3 Enhanced Outreach to Promote Participation in the Census
  • 14.3.1 Paid Advertising
  • 14.3.2 Census Bureau Partnership Program
  • 14.3.3 Census in Schools.
  • 14.4 Changes to the Census-Taking Process
  • 14.5 Census Costs and Coverage Differentials
  • 14.6 The Emergence of Philanthropy
  • 14.7 Summary
  • References
  • 15 Getting Ready for the 2020 Census
  • 15.1 Introduction
  • 15.2 Other Issues Hampering 2020 Census Planning
  • 15.3 The 2020 Census and Differential Undercounts
  • 15.4 Use of Administrative Records
  • 15.5 Summary
  • References
  • 16 Summary
  • 16.1 Introduction
  • 16.2 Net Undercounts and Omissions
  • 16.3 Cumulative Impact
  • 16.4 The 2020 Census
  • 16.5 What Can You Do?.