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|z 9780521683821 (pbk.)
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|z 9780521865265 (hardback)
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|a HC244
|b .A8135 2007
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4 |
|a 330.9470009/049
|2 22
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Aslund, Anders,
|d 1952-
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| 245 |
1 |
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|a How capitalism was built
|h [electronic resource] :
|b the transformation of Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Central Asia /
|c Anders Aslund.
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| 260 |
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|a Cambridge ;
|a New York, NY :
|b Cambridge University Press,
|c 2007.
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| 300 |
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|a xvi, 356 p. :
|b ill.
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| 504 |
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|a Includes bibliographical references (p. 315-342) and index.
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| 505 |
0 |
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|a Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of transition -- The role of oligarchs. Who are the oligarchs? The economics of oligarchy. The politics of oligarchy. Complaints : a matter of ideology. A question of property rights. Putin's alternative : centralized dictatorship -- The role of international assistance. The dream of Europe. Western failure to act in the East. Trade policy : a gulf between the EU and the CIS. International assistance : insufficient but crucial -- Conclusions : a world transformed. Different models. Achievements and revelations. Why certain polices worked while others did not.
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| 533 |
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|a Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI : ProQuest, 2015. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest affiliated libraries.
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| 650 |
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|a Post-communism
|z Former communist countries.
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| 650 |
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|a Privatization
|z Former communist countries.
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| 651 |
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|a Former communist countries
|x Economic policy.
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| 651 |
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|a Former communist countries
|x Economic conditions.
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| 655 |
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4 |
|a Electronic books.
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| 710 |
2 |
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|a ProQuest (Firm)
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| 856 |
4 |
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|u https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/matrademy/detail.action?docID=326005
|z Click to View
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