The Palgrave Handbook of Political Norms in Southeast Asia.
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Singapore :
Palgrave Macmillan,
2024.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Acknowledgements
- Contents
- Notes on Contributors
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Part I Introductory Part
- 1 Introduction-Political Norms in Southeast Asia: Overlapping Registers and Shifting Practices
- Introduction
- What Are Political Norms?
- Why the Political Norms Angle?
- Contribution of the Handbook
- Organisation of the Handbook
- References
- 2 Institutional Pluralism and Interactions Between Normative Systems: A Theoretical Overview
- Introduction
- Three Types of Approaches to Normative Pluralism
- Different Types of Norms
- Interactions between Normative Registers
- Conclusion
- References
- Part II Transnational Imprints on Political Norms
- 3 The Universal Declaration of Human Rights: A Normative Benchmark for Southeast Asia?
- Signing: A Review of UN Conventions in Southeast Asia in 2020
- The Dynamics of Signature: Heterogeneous and Temporally Contrasted
- The Best Performers Show the Strongest Political Contrasts (Indonesia, Philippines, Cambodia and Timor Leste)
- Intermediate Cases: "Mainland Mixed Goodwill" (Vietnam, Laos, Thailand)
- The Least Committed: Former British Possessions (Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore and Brunei)
- Moving Forward: A Protective Regime in the Making, ASEAN Progress from 1998 to 2012
- Unprecedented Regional Institutionalisation Stages
- Progress Markers: National HR Institutions and HR Indicators
- Avoiding Consequences: Declarations and Signatures with Little Follow-Up
- Maintaining Paradigmatic Asian Values
- Transposing Asian Values into Human Rights Texts
- Compromising Human Rights
- Acknowledging Principles, Failing to Implement Them
- The Temptation to Backslide on Rights Protection Since 2014
- Conclusion: An Unstable Process
- References
- 4 Normalising Authoritarianism: Authoritarian Rule of Law in Singapore and Hong Kong.
- Introduction
- Authoritarian Rule of Law: Unpacking an Oxymoron
- Singapore Legislates Truth
- POFMA: Criminalising and Securitising Online Communications
- Definitions and Discombobulations
- De-Democratisation
- Remaking Meaning
- Theatres of Authoritarian Rule of Law
- Hong Kong's National Security Law: A Normative Borrowing from Singapore?
- Conclusion
- References
- 5 The Draft Law on Association in Vietnam: Legal, Political, and Practical Norms Under Debate
- Introduction
- Legal and Political Norms in Vietnam
- From "Socialist Legality" to "Socialist Rule of Law State"
- The Influence of the Chinese Model on the Vietnamese Legal System
- Legal Norms: The 2016 Draft Law on Association
- Comparing the Legal Frameworks Regulating Association in Vietnam and China
- The Draft Law on Association Under Debate
- Norm Conflict and State Pragmatism
- Subtle Changes to the Rules of the Game
- The Party-State's Ambiguous Attitude Vis-à-Vis Civil Society
- Conclusion
- References
- 6 Christian NGOs: From Marginal Liberation Theologists to Regional Policy-Shapers
- Introduction
- From Subverting to Enforcing the Existing Order
- Protestant Development Experts Within Regional United Nations Branches
- The Summer Institute of Linguistics and its establishment in Southeast Asia
- SIL and the Production of a Moral Economy of Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education
- SIL's Influence on Political Norms in Contemporary Southeast Asia
- Conclusion
- References
- 7 Mapping the Transnationalisation of Social Movements Through Online Media: The Case of the Milk Tea Alliance
- #MilkTeaAlliance's Evolution
- State Repression and Transnational Activism
- Myanmar Leads, Thailand Supports, and Malaysia Lags with MTA Hashtags in Protests
- Changing Protest Norms
- References.
- 8 "Does China Have a Model to Export?": An Interview with Chloé Froissart
- References
- 9 "Human Rights Work in the ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights": An Interview with Yuyun Wahyuningrum
- Part III Governmental Re-Orientations
- 10 The Mall and The Mosque: Conflicting Norms in Brunei Darussalam
- The Pre-colonial Period (-1906): The Patrimonial State
- Indirect Rule (1906-1959): The Colonial State
- Self-Government (1959-1984)
- The Rentier State (1973-?)
- The "Shellfare" State
- Personality Cult
- Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB)
- "A Nation Devoted to God": Negara Zikir
- Conclusion
- References
- 11 Timor-Leste: Constitutional Provisions, Political Conventions and Legitimacy Under Strain
- Political Systems and Their Norms
- The Birth of Timor-Leste's Political System
- Departing from Convention
- Reflections on Timor-Leste's Recent Developments
- References
- 12 The Singaporean Battlefield for the Chinese New World Order: Norms in the Security Domain
- Introduction
- Chinese Levers of Power to Impose Norms on Singaporean Security
- Personal Links
- Academic Relationships
- Think Tanks as a Diplomatic Vector
- Media as a Diplomatic Channel
- Interference and Propaganda
- The Singaporean Response to Chinese Political Warfare
- From an Asymmetrical Relationship to Symmetrical Partnerships
- Conclusion
- References
- 13 Lao PDR: The Politics of Stability in Turbulent Times
- Introduction
- Stability as National Priority
- Covid-19: Harbinger of Turbulent Times
- Conclusion: Sustaining Stability
- References
- 14 Authoritarian Fantasies and Democratic Aspirations: The Philippines After Duterte
- Introduction
- Democracy Fatigue
- Public Perceptions and Duterte's Transgressions
- Due Process
- Gender Equality
- Press Freedom
- Conclusion: Authoritarian Fantasies and Democratic Aspirations.
- Funding Declaration
- References
- 15 Beyond Leftist-Phobia: Political Prejudice and Stigma in Indonesia
- Introduction
- Anti-communism as a Tool for the Military to Take Power
- New Order Anti-communism and the Historiography of GS30
- The Ghost of the Indonesian Communist Party in Post-Suharto Indonesia
- Conclusion
- References
- 16 'The Underbelly of Indonesia-China Relations': Excerpts from an Interview with Faisal Basri
- References
- Part IV Vernacular Institutions
- 17 What's Asia Got to Do With It? "Asian Values" as Reactionary Culturalism
- Introduction
- Asian Values as Internal and External Defensive Mechanism
- Other Authoritarian Culturalist Discourses in Southeast Asia
- Counter-narratives of "Vernacularised" Liberalism
- The Revival of Exculpatory Culturalism during the Recent Autocratization Wave
- Political Culture, Regional Constructivism, and Reactionary Culturalism
- Conclusion
- References
- 18 Military Norms in Southeast Asia: Comparing the Cases of Thailand and Burma
- Introduction
- Military Norms and New Institutionalism
- Thailand's Military: From Royal Servant to Unrivaled Autocrat and Back
- Burma's Military: From Post-Colonial Guardian to Despot
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
- 19 Grounding the Shifting Political Registers in a Potent Cambodian Landscape
- Introduction
- Basic Concepts
- Potency and Cosmo-Political Norms
- Kings and Priests Capturing Potency
- Extractive Industry, Conservation, and Consuming Potency
- A Humble Provocation
- References
- 20 Moderate Islamic Organisations and Contestation Over Political Theology: The Responses by Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah Towards Islamism in Indonesia
- Introduction
- Political Theology: Understanding Political Islam in Indonesia
- Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah as Moderate Islamic Organisations.
- Growing Islamism and Its Effects Within NU and Muhammadiyah
- NU and Muhammadiyah's Strategy to Counter the Islamist Challenge
- Conclusion
- References
- 21 The Rights of Indigenous Peoples in Southeast Asia: Recent Advances and Current Challenges
- The Concept of Indigenous Peoples in Southeast Asia
- The State of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in the Region
- Legal Recognition
- Implementation of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
- Implementation of Land Rights
- Self-Determination and Decentralisation
- Indigenous Movements' Successes and Challenges in Upgrading Rights
- Indigenous Movements and Activists Under Threat
- Conclusion
- References
- 22 Khmer Buddhism and the Moderation of Political Power in Cambodia
- Introduction
- The Land and Spirits of Cambodia
- The Death of Khmer Buddhism
- State-controlled Regeneration of the Sangha
- Remaking the Khmer Buddhist Kingdom
- Consuming the Land from Under People's Feet and a Dhammocratic Moment in 2013
- Defeating the Dhamma: Unfettered Autocracy
- The Spirit of China in Cambodia
- Conclusions
- References
- 23 Social Regulatory Regimes in Northern Vietnam: How Interpersonal Network Norms, State Laws, and Market Rules Interact
- Introduction
- Polymorphous Social Regulatory Regimes
- Our Case Studies: A Tày Village in Vietnam's Northern Upland and Online Sales in Hanoi
- "Building a Civilised Way of Life" in the Highlands of Northern Vietnam
- The Multifaceted Institutionalisation of Online Food Sales in Hanoi
- Classifying Modes of Interaction Between Normative Registers in Vietnam and Beyond
- Concluding Discussion: The Proliferation of Immanent Practical Norms
- References
- 24 Malay Kingship in Contemporary Malaysia: From Cultural Legitimacy to Social Proficiency
- Malay Kingship: Cultural Semantics.
- Institutionalising Malay Sultanates Within a Malayan Kingdom.