Migration in South Asia : IMISCOE Regional Reader.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rajan, S. Irudaya.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cham : Springer International Publishing AG, 2023.
Edition:1st ed.
Series:IMISCOE Research Series
Subjects:
Online Access:Click to View
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Contents
  • Contributors
  • List of Figures
  • List of Tables
  • Part I: Governance and Mobility: Retrospect and Prospect
  • Chapter 1: Migration in South Asia: Old and New Mobilities
  • 1.1 South Asian Migration: Changing Patterns and Dynamics
  • 1.2 Remittances
  • 1.3 COVID-19 and Its Aftermath: Implications for South Asian Migration
  • 1.4 Organization of the Reader
  • References
  • Chapter 2: Internal and Forced Migration and Economic Development in South Asia
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Internal Migration Within Countries of South Asia
  • 2.3 Migration and Economic Development in South Asia
  • 2.4 Refugees and Asylum Seekers in South Asia
  • 2.4.1 Historical Contexts
  • 2.4.2 Existing Forced Migration Statistics
  • 2.4.3 Present Situation and the Future of Forced Migration
  • 2.5 Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
  • References
  • Chapter 3: Non-traditional Migration in South Asia
  • 3.1 Background
  • 3.2 Setting the Scene
  • 3.3 Theorizing NTM
  • 3.4 Non-traditional Migration
  • 3.5 MM2H (Second Home)
  • 3.6 Citizenship by Investment
  • 3.7 Conclusions
  • References
  • Chapter 4: International Migration in Bangladesh: A Political Economic Overview
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Migration History in Bangladesh
  • 4.3 Migration in Contemporary Bangladesh
  • 4.4 The Role of the State in Migration in Bangladesh
  • 4.5 Legal and Institutional Mechanisms for Migration Management
  • 4.6 Laws
  • 4.7 Five Year Plans
  • 4.8 Migration Diplomacy
  • 4.9 Cooperation (MoC) with Japan in 2018
  • 4.10 Migration Governance Abroad
  • 4.11 Financial Services for the Migrants
  • 4.12 COVID19 Responses of the State
  • 4.13 Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 5: Labour Migration from Nepal: Trends and Explanations
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Nepal -Changing Trends of Migration
  • 5.3 Migration to India.
  • 5.4 Migration to Countries Other than India (Mainly Gulf Countries and Malaysia)
  • 5.5 Migration to Developed Countries
  • 5.6 Covid-19 Pandemic and Emigration from Nepal
  • 5.7 Composition of Migrants in Different Streams
  • 5.8 Explaining Migration for Work from Nepal
  • 5.9 Push and Pull Factors
  • 5.10 Other Explanations of Migration
  • 5.11 Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 6: Navigating Between Nation and Civilization: Regimes of Citizenship and Migration Under Bharatiya Janata Party
  • 6.1 Civilizational Nation
  • 6.2 Nation's Civilizational Base
  • 6.2.1 Land and Its People
  • 6.2.2 The World Outside
  • 6.2.3 The Unassimilable Other
  • 6.3 Nationalizing Civilization
  • 6.3.1 Assimilation/Liberation
  • 6.3.2 Deferred War of Civilizations
  • 6.4 Citizenship Regimes
  • References
  • Chapter 7: Understanding Temporary Labour Migration Through the Lens of Caste: India Case Study
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Data and Methods
  • 7.3 Results and Discussion
  • 7.3.1 Pattern of Temporary Labour Migration
  • 7.3.2 Caste as a Determinant of Temporary Labour Migration
  • 7.4 Discussion and Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 8: Attraction and Detraction: Migration Drivers in Bhutan
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Literature on Migration Drivers
  • 8.2.1 Internal Migration in Asia
  • 8.2.2 Internal Migration in Bhutan
  • 8.3 Discussion on Migration Drivers
  • 8.3.1 Attracting Forces
  • 8.3.2 Educational Opportunities
  • 8.3.3 Employment Opportunities
  • 8.3.4 Detracting Forces
  • 8.3.5 Lack of Market Access
  • 8.3.6 Food Insecurity
  • 8.3.7 Lack of Access to Water
  • 8.3.8 Agricultural/Wild Interface
  • 8.3.9 Other Considerations
  • 8.4 Impact of COVID-19 to the Study Area
  • 8.5 Conclusions
  • References
  • Part II: Family, Health and Demographics
  • Chapter 9: An Analysis of the Impact of International Remittances on Child Education: Evidence from Pakistan.
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Migration and Remittances in Pakistan
  • 9.3 Data and Estimation
  • 9.4 Estimated Results and Findings
  • 9.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 10: Female Migration and Stay-Behind Children in Bangladesh
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Methodology
  • 10.3 Female Migrants: Socio-demographic Profiles
  • 10.4 Wages and Remittances of Female Migrants
  • 10.5 Caregiving to Unaccompanied Children
  • 10.6 Educational Attainment of Unaccompanied Children
  • 10.7 Healthcare of Unaccompanied Children
  • 10.8 Psychosocial Impact on Unaccompanied Children
  • 10.9 Conclusion
  • References
  • Part III: Forced Migration
  • Chapter 11: A Threat or an Opportunity? Internal Migration in the Context of Climate Extremes in Pakistan
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 Migration and Climate Change Relationship - Literature Review
  • 11.3 Data Collection
  • 11.4 Study Areas
  • 11.5 Results and Discussion
  • 11.5.1 Climate Extremes Events - Who Migrates and Why
  • 11.5.2 Climate-Induced Displacement and Migration Typologies
  • 11.5.3 Climate-Induced Migration Outcomes - Threat or Opportunity?
  • 11.6 Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 12: Local Expert Perceptions of Creeping Environmental Changes and Responses in Maldives
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Methodology
  • 12.3 Results
  • 12.3.1 Environmental Changes
  • 12.4 Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies
  • 12.5 Climate Migration?
  • 12.6 Discussion
  • 12.7 Conclusion
  • References
  • Chapter 13: From Muhājir to Āwāra: Figures of Migration and Exile Among Afghans
  • 13.1 Afghan Refugees: Decades of Displacement
  • 13.2 Evolving Terminology: The Figure of the āwāra
  • 13.3 Who Is Comfortable with the Term muhājir?
  • 13.4 Āwāragi and the Experience of Iran
  • 13.5 She Proceeds
  • 13.6 Why Not muhājir, mosāfer, panāhenda?
  • 13.7 Going West
  • 13.8 A Non-parochial Sense of Belonging.
  • 13.9 Āwāragi, Towards Cosmopolitanism from Bellow?
  • References
  • Chapter 14: Health Beyond Borders: Migration and Precarity in South Asia
  • 14.1 Introduction
  • 14.2 Migration in South Asia
  • 14.3 Migrants' Health and Its Determination
  • 14.3.1 Migrants' Work and Health
  • 14.3.2 Social Inequalities and Health
  • 14.3.3 'Migrant' Identity, Transience and Health
  • 14.4 Discussion
  • References
  • Chapter 15: Migration, Development Within the SAARC Framework: Towards a Migration Governance Model of the Future
  • 15.1 History of South Asia: A History of Mobility
  • 15.2 Refugees, Forced Migration and Undocumented Migration in South Asia
  • 15.3 Challenges to Free Movement in South Asia
  • 15.4 Opportunities and Challenges to Free Movement: the EU, ECOWAS and Mercosur
  • 15.5 A Way Forward Through SAARC
  • References.