Preview: Structural Change and Poverty Reduction in Brazil : The Impact of the Doha Round

Structural Change and Poverty Reduction in Brazil : The Impact of the Doha Round

Over the medium time horizon, skill upgrading, differentials in sectoral technological progress, and migration of labor out of farming activities are some of the major structural adjustment factors shaping the evolution of an economy and its connected poverty trends. The main focus of the authors is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Bussolo, Maurizio, Lay, Jann, van der Mensbrugghe, Dominique
Language:	English
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:	ADVERSE IMPACT AGRARIAN REFORM AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT AGRICULTURAL PERFORMANCE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL WAGES AGRICULTURAL WORKERS AGRICULTURE AVERAGE GROWTH AVERAGE GROWTH RATE AVERAGE WAGE BENCHMARK CAPITAL ACCUMULATION CASH TRANSFER PROGRAM CHANGES IN POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY DENSITY FUNCTION DEREGULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTIONAL DYNAMICS DISTRIBUTIONAL IMPACT DOMESTIC MARKETS DOMESTIC PRICES DRIVERS EARNING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC TRENDS EDUCATIONAL LEVELS ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EMPLOYMENT HISTORIES EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE EMPLOYMENT LEVELS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ENDOGENOUS VARIABLES EQUATIONS EQUILIBRIUM ERROR TERM ESTIMATION METHOD ESTIMATION RESULTS EXOGENOUS VARIABLES EXPECTED WAGES EXPLANATORY VARIABLES EXPORT TAXES EXPORTS EXTREME POVERTY FACTOR MARKETS FACTOR PRICES FAMILY MEMBERS FARMING ACTIVITIES FINDING EMPLOYMENT FISCAL POLICIES FIXED COSTS GENDER GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEADCOUNT RATIO HIGH INEQUALITY HIGH INEQUALITY COUNTRIES HIGH POVERTY HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE HOUSEHOLD HEAD HOUSEHOLD HEADS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HUMAN CAPITAL IMPACT ON POVERTY REDUCTION INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCOME DISTRIBUTIONS INCOME GAINS INCOME GENERATION INCOMES FROM AGRICULTURE INFORMAL SECTOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET SEGMENTATION LABOR MARKETS LABOR MOVEMENTS LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LABOR SUPPLIES LABOR SUPPLY LAND OWNERSHIP LAND REFORM LANDOWNER LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK SECTOR LOW SHARE MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MARGINAL EFFECT MEDIUM TERM MICRO DATA MICRO MODEL MULTILATERAL TRADE NATURAL RESOURCES NEGATIVE EFFECT NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES OCCUPATION ON-THE-JOB TRAINING PER CAPITA INCOME PER CAPITA INCOMES POLICY RESEARCH POSITIVE EXTERNALITIES POVERTY INCIDENCE POVERTY LINES POVERTY RATES POVERTY REDUCING POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGIES POVERTY TRAPS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTIVITY PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PUBLIC INVESTMENT REAL GDP REFORM PROGRAM REGRESSION ANALYSIS RELATIVE INCOMES RELATIVE PRICES RISING UNEMPLOYMENT RISK AVERSION RURAL AREAS RURAL LIVELIHOODS RURAL POOR RURAL POPULATION RURAL POVERTY SCHOOLING SELF-EMPLOYMENT SIGNIFICANT REDUCTION SKILL UPGRADING SKILLED WORKERS SMALL FARMS STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL CHANGE TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY TOTAL POVERTY TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY TRADE REFORMS UNEMPLOYED UNEMPLOYMENT UNEMPLOYMENT RATES UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION UNSKILLED LABOR UNSKILLED WORKERS URBAN AREAS URBAN POOR URBAN POVERTY UTILITY FUNCTION VALUE ADDED WAGE DIFFERENTIAL WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE RATE WAGE RATES WAGES WORKER WORKERS WTO
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/02/6559532/structural-change-poverty-reduction-brazil-impact-doha-round http://hdl.handle.net/10986/8780

Structural Change and Poverty Reduction in Brazil : The Impact of the Doha Round

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