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R&D Institutes in ECA : A Reform Strategy

In Eastern Europe and Central Asia (ECA) countries, the states own and operate most of the research and development institutes (RDIs). These institutes often play an important and even dominant role in conducting research and development (R&D)....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Racine, Jean-Louis, Goldberg, Itzhak, Goddard, John Gabriel, Kuriakose, Smita, Kapil, Natasha
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
BLOCK GRANTS
CAPABILITY
COLLABORATION
COMPARATOR COUNTRIES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONTRACTORS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
END USERS
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
ICT
INCOMES
INNOVATION
INNOVATIONS
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
LICENSES
MARKET DEMAND
MATCHING GRANTS
PHYSICS
PRIVATE GOODS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC GOODS
PUBLIC OWNERSHIP
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PURCHASING POWER
PURCHASING POWER PARITY
R&D
R&D SERVICES
RESULTS
TECHNOLOGY PUSH
UNIVERSITIES
USES
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/04/11672273/rd-institutes-eca-reform-strategy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10255
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http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/04/11672273/rd-institutes-eca-reform-strategy
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10255

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