Handbook on Craniofacial Superimposition : The MEPROCS Project.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2019.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Foreword
- Preface
- Project Overview
- MEPROCS Work Packages
- MEPROCS Consortium
- Partners
- Associated Partners
- Supporting Institutions
- Committees
- Management Committee
- Administrative Coordinator
- Dissemination Manager
- Ethical Committee
- Security Committee
- Advisory Board
- Meetings
- Mieres, Spain: March 12-13, 2012
- Coimbra, Portugal: May 31, 2012
- The Hague, Netherlands: August 22-23, 2012
- Madrid, Spain: February 3-5, 2013
- Granada, Spain, International Workshop: May 27-29, 2013
- Partners
- Associated Partners
- External Experts
- Jerusalem, Israel: October 2-3, 2013
- Partners
- Associated Partners
- External Experts from Supporting Institutions
- Salerno, Italy: March 3-7, 2014
- Partners
- Associated Partners
- External Experts from Supporting Institutions
- Dundee, Scotland: June 30-July 4, 2014
- Partners
- Associated Partners
- External Experts from Supporting Institutions
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Chapter 1: Introduction to Craniofacial Superimposition
- Chapter 2: Importance of Craniofacial Superimposition in Forensic Identification: Historical Perspective
- Chapter 3: Relationships Between the Skull and the Face for Forensic Craniofacial Superimposition
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Anthropometrical Relationships
- 3.3 Anatomical Relationships
- 3.3.1 General Face Shape
- 3.3.2 The Eyebrows
- 3.3.3 The Eyes
- 3.3.4 The Nose
- 3.3.5 The Mouth
- 3.3.6 The Cheeks
- 3.3.7 The Ear
- 3.3.8 The Chin
- 3.4 Examination Criteria for Craniofacial Superimposition
- 3.4.1 Helmer (1984, 2012)
- 3.4.2 Chai et al. (2010)
- 3.4.3 Austin-Smith and Maples (1994)
- 3.4.4 Yoshino et al. (1995, 2012)
- 3.4.5 Lan (1995)
- 3.4.6 Jayaprakash et al. (2001)
- 3.4.7 Ricci et al. (2006)
- 3.4.8 Ishii et al. (2011)
- 3.4.9 Gordon et al. (2006).
- Chapter 4: Craniofacial Superimposition Techniques
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Photographic Craniofacial Superimposition
- 4.2.1 Face Enhancement and Skull Modeling
- 4.2.2 Skull-Face Overlay
- 4.2.3 Decision Making
- 4.3 Video Craniofacial Superimposition
- 4.3.1 Face Enhancement and Skull Modeling
- 4.3.2 Skull-Face Overlay
- 4.3.3 Decision Making
- 4.4 Computer-Aided Craniofacial Superimposition
- 4.4.1 Discussion of Existing Works
- 4.4.2 Face Enhancement and Skull Modeling
- 4.4.3 Skull-Face Overlay
- 4.4.3.1 Nonautomatic Skull-Face Overlay Methods
- 4.4.3.2 Automatic Skull-Face Overlay Methods
- 4.4.4 Decision Making
- Chapter 5: Craniofacial Superimposition: State of the Art
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Use of the Technique
- 5.2.1 Identification Scenarios and Nature of the Investigation
- 5.2.2 Geographical Distribution
- 5.3 Methods and Tools
- 5.3.1 Landmarks
- 5.3.2 Literature Review
- 5.3.3 Conclusions
- Chapter 6: Ethical and Legal Issues in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.1.1 What Is Craniofacial Superimposition?
- 6.2 The Importance of Craniofacial Superimposition in Human Identification
- 6.3 Ethical Issues in Craniofacial Superimposition Methods Research
- 6.3.1 The Groups Involved (Victims, Families, Professionals, and Societies)
- 6.3.1.1 The Victims
- 6.3.1.2 The Families
- 6.3.1.3 The Professionals
- 6.3.1.4 Society
- 6.3.2 Databases for Craniofacial Superimposition Methods Research and Data Protection
- 6.3.2.1 Database Accessibility
- 6.3.2.2 Privacy: Data Anonymity
- 6.4 The Problems of European and National Legislation and the Implications of Conventions and Declarations
- 6.5 Proposed Guidelines for Craniofacial Research
- 6.6 Consent Forms for Craniofacial Superimposition Methods Research.
- Chapter 7: Experimental Study of Craniofacial Superimposition Methodologies, Tools, and Criteria
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Study on the Performance of Different Craniofacial Superimposition Approaches
- 7.2.1 Experimental Study
- 7.2.2 Results
- 7.2.2.1 Set of Criteria for Assessing the Skull-Face Overlay Relationship
- 7.3 Study on the Criteria Assessing Skull-Face Correspondence in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 7.3.1 Experimental Study
- 7.3.1.1 Data Analysis
- 7.3.1.2 Correlation Between Two Variables
- 7.3.1.3 Linear Regression
- 7.3.2 Results
- Chapter 8: MEPROCS Craniofacial Superimposition Framework
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Study of the Most Important Issues for a Proper Implementation of the Craniofacial Superimposition Technique
- 8.2.1 Main Sources of Error in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 8.2.2 Main Sources of Uncertainty in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 8.2.3 Best Practices in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 8.2.4 Practices in Craniofacial Superimposition That Should Be Avoided
- 8.2.5 Recommended Landmarks to Guide Skull-Face Overlay
- 8.2.6 Protocol for Evaluation of Anatomical Consistency in Craniofacial Superimposition
- 8.2.7 Final Decision Making
- 8.3 Conclusions
- Chapter 9: MEPROCS Framework Validation
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Results
- 9.3 Discussion and Conclusions
- 9.3.1 Framework Understanding and Fulfillment
- 9.3.2 Participants ́Performance
- 9.3.3 Correlation
- Chapter 10: Conclusions
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Main Achievements
- 10.3 Problems Encountered
- 10.4 Future Trends and Research Propositions
- 10.5 Concluding Remarks
- Appendix A. Informed Consent Template Relating to Human Remains
- Appendix B. Informed Consent Template Regarding Data Collection from Living Individuals
- Appendix C. Informed Consent Form for Scientific Material Sharing
- References.