Compartment Syndrome : A Guide to Diagnosis and Management.
Main Author: | |
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Other Authors: | , |
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham :
Springer International Publishing AG,
2019.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Contents
- Contributors
- Chapter 1: Diagnostic Dilemma for the Orthopedic Surgeon
- Background
- Recommendations
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 2: Legal Aspects of Compartment Syndrome
- Introduction
- Malpractice and Orthopedics
- Acute Compartment Syndrome and Malpractice
- Patient Assessment and Future Directions
- Bibliography
- Chapter 3: Pathophysiology of Compartment Syndrome
- Background
- Inciting Factors in Early Compartment Syndrome
- Changing Tissue Tolerance with Increased Pressure
- Tissue Reperfusion as a Late Inciting Factor for Compartment Syndrome
- References
- Chapter 4: Determining Ischaemic Thresholds Through Our Understanding of Cellular Metabolism
- Background to the Chapter
- Clinical Issues and Concerns
- Skeletal Muscle Physiology
- When Reversible Cell Injury Becomes Irreversible
- Coping Mechanisms That Are Employed by Skeletal Muscle in Response to Ischaemia
- Limitations of Current Knowledge and Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 5: Pressure Measurement: Surrogate of Ischaemia
- Background to the Problem
- What Is Recommended?
- Which Patients Should Be Monitored?
- What Are the Techniques Available?
- Where Should the Catheter Be Placed?
- What Is the Pressure Threshold for Decompression?
- Is Continuous Monitoring Important?
- How Do Clinical Signs Compare with Pressure Monitoring?
- Diagnostic Performance Characteristics (Table 5.4)
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 6: Limitations of Pressure Measurement
- The Problem of Defining a Pressure Measurement Threshold Value
- The Problem of a Single Pressure Measurement
- The Problems of Measurement Accuracy
- References
- Chapter 7: Fasciotomy: Upper Extremity
- Background
- Recommendations.
- Pathophysiology
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 8: Compartment Syndrome of the Lower Extremity
- Introduction
- Pathophysiology
- Medical Management and Missed Compartment Syndromes
- Intracompartmental Pressure Measurements and Continuous Monitoring
- Gluteal Compartment Syndrome
- Thigh Compartment Syndrome
- Leg Compartment Syndrome
- Foot Compartment Syndrome
- Summary
- References
- Chapter 9: Fasciotomy Wound Management
- Problem Background
- Introduction
- Early Primary Wound Closure
- Delayed Primary Wound Closure
- Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
- Gradual Suture Approximation
- Dynamic Dermatotraction and Static Tension Devices
- Secondary Wound Closure
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 10: Foot Compartment Syndrome Controversy
- Background
- Foot Compartmental Anatomy
- Etiology of Foot Compartment Syndrome
- Clinical Evaluation
- Treatment Options
- Surgical Compartment Release
- Potential Complications and Sequelae
- Surgical
- Nonsurgical
- Controversies
- References
- Chapter 11: Management of Missed Compartment Syndrome
- Treatment
- Legal Issues
- Summary
- References
- Chapter 12: Compartment Syndrome Due to Patient Positioning
- Background
- Epidemiology
- Compartment Syndrome
- General Causes of Compartment Syndrome During Patient Positioning
- Specific Surgical Positions Associated with Compartment Syndrome
- Supine Position
- Lateral Decubitus Position
- Prone Position
- Lithotomy Position
- Beach Chair Position
- Gluteal Compartment Syndrome
- Intraoperative Diagnosis of Compartment Syndrome
- Therapeutic Recommendations
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 13: Acute Compartment Syndrome in Children
- Epidemiology
- Diagnosis
- Tibia Fractures.
- Supracondylar Humerus Fractures
- Forearm Fractures
- Ipsilateral Humerus and Forearm Fractures
- Femur Fractures
- Neonatal Compartment Syndrome
- Non-traumatic Causes of Compartment Syndrome in Children
- Treatment
- Summary
- References
- Chapter 14: Compartment Syndrome in Polytrauma Patients
- Background
- Recommendations
- Physical Examination
- Risk Factor Assessment
- Serum Markers
- Intracompartmental Pressure Measurements
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 15: Unusual Presentation of Compartment Syndrome
- Background of the Problem
- What Is Recommended
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- Introduction
- Unusual Conditions
- Systemic Diseases
- Drugs
- Unusual Anatomical Locations
- Procedures
- Unusual Fractures
- References
- Chapter 16: Common Misperceptions Among Health-Care Professionals
- Background to the Problem
- What Is Recommended
- Limitations and Pitfalls
- Future Directions
- References
- Chapter 17: Novel Modalities to Diagnose and Prevent Compartment Syndrome
- Background
- New Concepts in ACS Pathophysiology
- New Diagnostic Modalities
- NIRS
- Biomarkers
- RFID Chips in Diagnosing Compartment Syndrome
- Potential Therapeutic Advances in Treating ACS
- Tissue Ultrafiltration
- Hypothermia
- Conclusion
- References
- Corrections to: Fasciotomy Wound Management
- Correction to: C. Mauffrey et al. (eds.), Compartment Syndrome, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22331-1_9
- Index.