GLASS Manual for Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance in Common Bacteria Causing Human Infection.
Format: | eBook |
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Language: | English |
Published: |
Geneva :
World Health Organization,
2023.
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Edition: | 1st ed. |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Intro
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations and acronyms
- Introduction
- 1.1 Background
- 1.2 GLASS early implementation and revision
- 1.3 Scope and purpose of the manual
- 1.4 What is new in GLASS methods for AMR surveillance?
- 2 Objectives of GLASS AMR surveillance
- 3 Core components of a national AMR surveillance system
- 3.1 National coordinating centre
- 3.2 National reference laboratory
- 3.3 Surveillance sites
- 4 AMR surveillance principles
- 5 GLASS approaches for AMR surveillance
- 5.1 Population under surveillance
- 5.2 Data collection
- 5.3 Considerations when generating AMR estimates for the target population using data collected through the surveillance system
- 5.4 Assumptions and limitations of GLASS-AMR surveillance based on routine clinical patient sampling
- 6 Approaches to improve data quality and representativeness
- 6.1 Enhancing the quality of surveillance based on routine diagnostic testing
- 6.2 Assessment of an AMR surveillance system based on routine diagnostic testing
- 6.3 National AMR prevalence surveys to improve the quality and representativeness of national AMR surveillance data (GLASS-AMR surveys)
- 7 GLASS-AMR surveillance targets
- 7.1 Specimen types and target pathogens
- 7.2 Antimicrobial-pathogen combinations
- 7.3 Molecular targets
- 8 Annual AMR data submission to GLASS
- 8.1 Aggregated data
- 8.2 Individual-level data
- 8.3 Collection of data on the status of national surveillance system
- 9 Collection, management, analysis and reporting of data
- 9.1 GLASS data flow
- 9.2 Collection and management of data at surveillance sites
- 9.3 Laboratory procedures at surveillance sites
- 9.4 Collection and management of data at the national level
- 9.5 Checking quality of data at the local level
- 10 Analysis and reporting of data
- 10.1 Key AMR metrics for global reporting.
- References
- Annex 1 RIS dataset variables
- Annex 2. SAMPLE dataset variables
- Annex 3. Coded values for variables collected with national aggregated data
- Annex 4. Coded values for variables collected with individual data
- Annex 5. Types of care
- Annex 6. Implementation questionnaire
- Annex 7. Molecular indicators.